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lynljs
The proliferation of so-called cybersquatters, people who register the Internet domain names of high-profile companies in hopes of reselling the rights to those names for a profit, led to passing the Anti-Cybersquatting Consumer Protection Act in 1999, allowing companies to seek up to $100,000 in damages against those who register domain names with the sole intent of selling them later.
(A) passing the Anti-Cybersquatting Consumer Protection Act in 1999, allowing companies to seek up to $100,000 in damages against those who register domain names with the sole intent of selling
(B) the passage of the Anti-Cybersquatting Consumer Protection Act in 1999, which allows companies to seek up to $100,000 in damages against those who register domain names with the sole intent that they will sell
(C) the passage in 1999 of the Anti-Cybersquatting Consumer Protection Act, which allows companies to seek up to $100,000 in damages against those who register domain names with the sole intent of selling
(D) the Anti-Cybersquatting Consumer Protection Act, which was passed in 1999, and it allows companies to seek up to $100,000 in damages against those who register domain names with the sole intent to sell
(E) the Anti-Cybersquatting Consumer Protection Act, passed in 1999 and allowing companies to seek up to $100,000 in damages against those who register domain names with the sole intent of selling
说说我的想法:先根据sole intent of doing sth. 排除B,D后, 根据lead to 排除A。 C,E里面,C我认为 in 1999怪怪的当时,后来想起来和那个on earth的题似乎挺象的。都是把定语从句放在紧密修饰的词后面,E错是因为passed和allowing做伴随状语,修饰不了act?
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gotomba:
A错。allowing,成了proliferation led to XXX 之后的伴随了。修饰的主语错误。
D错。and it allows的it指代有歧义,可以是proliferation,也可以是act。
E错。allowing跟在and后面,主谓关系混乱。
B错。which,根据GMAT规律,修饰了1999。
C我其实也有疑问,with the sole intent of selling 难道没有修饰主语的歧义吗,可以是companies,也可以是those who register XXX???
获积分:5
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James:
啊啊啊啊 不想答
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James:
靠 还是不想答
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Lynljs:
靠,靠,靠,白让我高兴半天
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myice:
A: passing应该改成passage,这里强调结果不是过程
B: in 1999有修饰歧义,按原文应该是passage;they指代有歧义,应该指names,同时要用被动时态
C: correct
D: it指代歧义,应该是Act
E: 同上
注意:
1、分词和名词的区别,一般都是考用到名词的
2、in 1999 时间状语的位置改变会有修饰歧义
3、intent of selling的用法
“intent of selling的用法”是个什么用法?prep前面有好几道题都是很明确的of doing错,我就把当当成ets的一个错误点了,它就马上给我来一个对的。
获积分:5
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James:
回答一下吧,这个题目我会选C with no doubt.
句子的意思是比较好理解的,总之某些东西的多发导致了一个法案的通过,然后如何如何了...
文章的第一处差别在于passing ACCPA, the passage of ACCPA 和 ACCPA, passed ...
passing和passage的差别在于前者强调过程 后者强调结果
所以passing ACCPA在这里不如the passage of ACCPA好,实际上之前的proliferation of cybersquatters导致了ACCPA通过这个结果,而不是导致了通过这个过程。当然如果仔细读,也会看出这里导致的是这个ACCPA的通过,而不是ACCPA本身
OK,所以第一处差别我们会认为 BC的表达比A好比DE好
我们继续看第二处差别 A用了allowing D 用了and it allows E用了passed and allowing BC用了which allows 这里使用定语从句可以更好的修饰ACCPA的内容,如果A的表达allowing会优先表示一个伴随状语,并且会是一个伴随过程状语,但是这个allowing不能由主句主语发出,并不是Proliferation allow ...应该是ACCPA allow,这个allow动词和主语的一致性问题同样发生在D选项,it allows的it仍然会优先指代前面的proliferation,E选项的passed and allowing 在句尾的确可以优先做定语修饰前面的ACCPA,所以第二处差别比较我们认为BC的表达比E好更比AD好
第三处差别在于后面的with the sole intent to do/ with the sole intent of doing/with the sole intent that
这三个表达实际上都是可以的,都没有任何的语法问题。唯一的不好是B选项的 with the sole intent that they这个表达,这里虽然我们可以勉强认为这个they就是指代前面的those who ... 但是在文章末尾有一个them ,这里的表达是有问题的
第三处差别我们认为ACDE比B好
三处比较结束,C选项明显胜出啊:)
最后说说这个in 1999,实际上对于介词短语在名词后面紧密连接通常会描述前面的那个紧挨的名词。这里我们要说的是1999年ACCPA的通过(通过时间是1999)而不是1999年的ACCPA,这个信息实际上是原句给我们的,通常不做修改了
Hope it helps.
获积分:40
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James:
答个题很累
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myice:
James太威武了
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gotomba:
结贴咯!!给JF喽!!
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lynljs:
噢噢噢
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lynljs:
大师终于出山了
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gotomba:
我就5分!!!!!!!!!!
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lynljs:
一共才50分嘛……
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