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GWD-4-Q35 to Q37

附阅读:
In addition to conventional galaxies, the universe contains very dim galaxies that until recently went unnoticed by astronomers.Possibly as numerous as conventional galaxies, these galaxies have the same general shape and even the same approximate number of stars as a common type of conventional galaxy, the spiral, but tend to be much larger. Because these galaxies’ mass is spread out over larger areas, they have far fewer stars per unit volume than do conventional galaxies. Apparently these low-surface-brightness galaxies, as they are called, take much longer than conventional galaxies to condense their primordial gas and convert it to stars—that is, they evolve much more slowly.
GWD-4-Q37:

It can be inferred from the passage that which of the following is an accurate physical description of typical low-surface-brightness galaxies?

A.They are large spiral galaxies containing fewer stars than do conventional galaxies.

B.They are compact but very dim spiral galaxies.

C.They are diffuse spiral galaxies that occupy a large volume of space.

D.They are small, young spiral galaxies that contain a high proportion of primordial gas.

E.They are large, dense spirals with low luminosity.

为什么不选A呢?原文说了 1.these galaxiestend to be much larger 2.they have far fewer stars per unit volume than do conventional galaxies,C 选项 中的diffuse 从哪里能看出呢?还有 spiral 哪里有信息说它是可以旋转的啊? 求教!!!
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因为这些星系其实have the same general shape and even the same approximate number of stars
而且注意far fewer stars后面还有 per unit volume~
所以containing fewer stars 的表述是不对的~

PS:这个题我也载过……印象深刻

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谢谢LZ~,那 C 选项的diffuse 和spiral 这两个形容词是在哪里有inference 啊?继续求教!

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these galaxies have the same general shape(省略) of conventional galaxy, the spiral,就是说这些跟传统旋涡星云一样都是旋转的。
fewer stars per unit volume 就是diffuse的

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很感谢,原来隐藏的这么隐蔽啊。。明白了嘿嘿
但是那个these galaxies have the same general shape(省略) of conventional galaxy, the spiral, 的spiral 放在这里从语法上讲是个什么结构啊?感觉很怪异。。。

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做conventional galaxy的同位语吧,the spiral就是旋涡星系的意思

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明白明白了!嘿嘿~

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C 原文没有强调时态,所以没必要用HAVING BEEN CUT吧。另外完成进行时也考到正确的概率不大。另外,AROSE SIMULTANEOUSLY WITH 必须有一个WITH。好和后面的more celebrated city-states 连上

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