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7-8月GMAT考试 -- 语法SC机经 56完结篇

 

7-8 语法JJ

GWD27-18答案更正为A

7月17号


1. 不过感觉语法风格很想prep,很多句子结构题目


2.  prep-43,就是cfc那题,选A

Although ice particles in the upper atmosphere benefit Earth in that they reflect and absorb solar radiation, acting as a global thermostat and thus keeping Earth from either burning up or freezing over, they also accelerate the destruction of the ozone layer by reacting with chlorofluorocarbons (CFC's).


(A) acting as a global thermostat and thus keeping Earth from either burning up or freezing over, they also accelerate

(B) acting as a global thermostat and thus keeping Earth either from burning up or freezing over, while also accelerating

(C) act as a global thermostat and thus keep Earth from either burning up or freezing over, while also accelerating

(D) they act as a global thermostat that thus keeps Earth either from burning up or freezing over, even though it also accelerates

(E) they act as a global thermostat to thus keep Earth from either burning up or freezing over, but they also accelerate

答案;A


7月21号


3.  Being xxxx, 职位   正确: As XXX,


4.  The 90 percent of 一个复数名词,

  考谓语动词正确:have been


5.  both by natural resource and by
     nutritional XXX. Both/ and 对称
   

6.  XXX noted that Rossevelt urged radio
     show consult map of ( battle, this caused) the map sold out in stores
     through out  US.
  

A.battle, and this caused
   

B.battle, this caused
   

C.battle, therefore caused
   

D.battle, therefore causing
   

E.battle but caused (也可能两个是关于but的选项)
  

7.  GWD27-Q18:

The Near Earth Asteroid Rendezvous (NEAR) spacecraft will orbit the asteroid Eros for a year, slowly moving closer to the surface of the object to make ever more precise measurements that scientists hope will enable them to understand how the solar system formed some four billion years ago.

A.    to make ever more precise measurements that scientists hope will enable them to

B.    to make ever more and more precise measurements, which scientists are hoping to enable them

C.    for making ever more precise measurements, and scientists hope that they will be able to

D.    with the purpose of making more precise measurements than ever, and which scientists hope will enable them to

E.     in order to make more precise measurements than it ever did, and scientists are hoping they will be able to

答案A

 




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7月22号


8  GWD25-Q24:.Recent findings lend strong support to the theory that a black hole lies at the center of the Milky Way and of many of the 100 billion other galaxies estimated to exist in the universe.

A.      that a black hole lies at the center of the Milky Way and of

B.      that a black hole lies at the Milky Way’s center and

C.      that there is a black hole lying at the milky Way’s center and

D.      of a black hole lying at the Milky Way’s center and

E.       of a black hole that lies at the center of the Milky Way and of

选A


7月23号(10-12JJ主人760分)


9.  具体题目也没印象了。句子都不算太长,第5、6题的时候遇到了一个全部划线的。感觉没有想象的难。有些题目是该根据意思来判断,在OG中也反复出现过几次,比如说the theory that常常这个theory讲的是个需要用句子来描述的东西,如果换成theory of 加名词,意思就被distort了。。。


10.  A diversity of people——包括什么什么—— is as diverse as xxxxxxx.

   选 a group-- xxxxxxxxx-- is as diverse 那一项


11.  有一题:划线 A do sth, B do sth.

  记得两个选项,一个是 “inasmuch as” 一个是 “as such,”不知道答案是什么,我选前者


12.  As a department to provide services to other ten departments, xx department has great/many demands on/for their/it/没有 resources

  我选many demands on resources 不确定对错


7月25号


13.只想起一道语法 ...has power... 美国经济的衰退局面 应该是选has power to drag的


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7月28号


14. GWD1-Q21:

That twenty-one ceramic dog figurines were discovered during the excavating of a 1,000-year-old Hohokam village in Tempe, Arizona, has nearly doubled the number of these artifacts known to exist.


  1. That twenty-one ceramic dog figurines were discovered during the excavating
  2. Twenty-one ceramic dog figurines discovered at the excavation
  3. Discovering twenty-one ceramic dog figurines at the excavating
  4. Ceramic dog figurines, twenty-one of which were discovered during excavating

E     The discovery of twenty-one ceramic dog figurines during the excavation

   答案E


15. GWD6-Q30:

Though subject to the same wild-animal control efforts that killed off almost all the wolves in North America over the past century, the coyote’s amazing ability of adapting to the presence of humans has enabled it to expend its range into Alaska and Central America.


  1. coyote’s amazing ability of adapting to the presence of humans has enabled it to expend its
  2. coyote, because of its amazing ability of adapting to the presence of humans, have been able to expand their
  3. coyote, because of its amazing ability to adapt to the presence of humans, has been able to expand its
  4. amazing ability of the coyote to adapt to the presence of humans have enabled it to expand the
  5. amazing ability of the coyote to adapt to the presence of humans has enabled it to expand the

答案选C


16. GWD30-Q30:

An exceptionally literate people, more Icelanders publish books per capita than do the people of any other nation.


  1. more Icelanders publish books per capita than do the people of
  2. more Icelandic books are published by Icelanders per capita than by the people of
  3. Icelanders publish more books per capita than do the people of
  4. Iceland’s per capita publication of books is higher than that by
  5. the per capita publication of Icelandic books is higher than that in

答案选C


17. T-4-Q3

Currently 26 billion barrels a year, world consumption of oil is rising at a rate of 2 percent annually.

 

  1. world consumption of oil is rising at a rate of
  2. the world is consuming oil at an increasing rate of
  3. the world’s oil is being consumed at the increasing rate of
  4. the rise in the rate of the world’s oil consumption is
  5. oil is consumed by the world at an increasing rate of

答案选A

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18. T-4-Q41 (大全987-73)

Alaska regularly deposits some of its profits from the sale of oil into a special fund, with the intention to sustain the state’s economy after the exhaustion of its oil reserves.

A.   fund, with the intention to sustain the state’s economy after the exhaustion of its oil reserves

B.    fund, the intention of which is to sustain the state’s economy after they have exhausted their oil reserves

C.   fund intended to sustain the state’s economy after oil reserves are exhausted

D.   fund intended to sustain the state’s economy after exhausting its oil reserves

E.    fund that they intend to sustain the state’s economy after oil reserves are exhausted

答案选C

7月29号

19. 我刚才在google 里面搜索到原题了:

In most primates and other animals, the hemispheres of the brain divide the processing of ... Either you lack the gene responsible for being right-handed, ... they don't tend to show a marked preference for one limb over the other. ...

看来我选C是对的。答案有:A) of one limb over the other... B) of one limb over another C) for one limb over the other...

 

7月30号(20和21题出自760分大牛)


20. .With patience of its customers and its website strained to the breaking point, the internet company announced its new initiatives to try to relieve the congestion …..

具体选项我记不清楚了,两个考点


1) with后面的清楚表达方式,选项有大概这几个类型:patience of its customers and xxx / its website and its customers’ patience / its website and patience of its customers  我选择了its website and its customers’ patience,

理由I,都由its引导,形式意思平行;

II,原文意思是顾客的耐心和网站都快到了极限,这种方式不容易产生歧义。A选项的原文肯定是歧义的。


2)考了initiative的用法。选项有:initiatives for trying to/initiatives to try to relieve/initiatives to try relieving.       我最后和考点一起选择了initiatives to try relieving。我个人认为try doing 和try to do都是正确的用法。


21. (前面一堆记不起了)the time when herbivore stops eating the plants is determined both by its natural defence and the nutrition value.

A) by its natural defence and the nutrition value

B) by the plant’s natural defence and its nutrition value

C) by the natural plant’s defence mechanism and its nutrition value


其他记不清了,反正就是考了it指代会不会混淆plant和herbivore,我选择了B,用plant’s 可以保证不混淆,接下来的it就近修饰plant。C的natural修饰植物了,错。

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8月3号(22题版本二和23题出自760牛牛)


 


PS:在三楼有官方给出的关于语法出题的转变,明确表示不能只依靠which 和being 就排除答案


22.版本一:有一道题, B选项 .sth...based from that fact that he was....按理来说base应该跟on,但是其他所有的选项的on 后面不是the fact his being 就是the fact of he being.不知道哪个更akward一点...大家考虑一下...

   

版本二:一道是考being的,意思是 一个人被选为经理 是因为他更有经理的样子(more of a manager)而是其他人的是什么样子的(what other people were) 选项记不清了,有一个好像是这样的 because of he being more of a manager than what other people were

   

版本三:The choice of M(sb) for the position of N(company) is based mostly on his being more of a manager than the other competitors(or applicants).


A, mostly on his being more of a manager than the other competitors(or applicants).
B. from that he is more of a manager than other…
C. mostly on his being more of manager than on other…
D. on more that …… than on ….
E. more on that he being ……than
   个人建议答案为A。

23. 句子结构大体是这样的

A adveritised its coffee,(which B can not afford to do);blablabalabla...

只记得选项中有:unaffordable by B;最后我选了题干括号中的那个选项,因为我觉得do的表示很明确,指的是advertise,所以which没有修饰coffee的歧义。


8月4号(25题,26题,27题出自770高龄大牛姐姐)


24. 只记得有道题很短,划线部分也很短,选so ... as to ...就对了

(不全。750分大牛)

25. 考到了has great demand for resources, 还是has many demands on its resources. 我犹豫很久,最后选了has great demand for resources,但是不确定对不对。这个题我托朋友问过美国人,他们也不是很确定该选哪个。

26. 又想起一道语法来:就是说文学评论家把一个人的作品归类成浪漫小说,我选的是“classified 那个人的作品.as 浪漫小说”。英文的部分是考点,有几种不同词汇的表述,我选了这个classified ...as...

27.说一个部落靠打猎为生(Hunting),------,which mainly comes from deer skin什么的。

下面的选项里都是关于打猎目的主要是为吃肉(meat)还是为穿衣(clothing). 我主要纠结的是这道题的逻辑关系,思量半天还是选了主要为穿衣,那个clothing在后面,跟上which,我选的是not so much for meat as for clothing,不知道对不对。

28. Because Japanese government, unlike European governments, …

A.      Because Japanese government, unlike European governments,

B.      Unlike European governments, because Japanese government,

反正后面是不划线部分,就是单数谓语,宾语都修饰japanese government, 其他选项应该都可以排除,A,B的不同就是两个短语顺序交换,我就结了一下,选了A,但是也不大确定。(有750牛牛确认选A)

8月5号(29题到32题出自770分大牛。30题和12题应该一样。高分题吧。但是两位NN选的不一样。汗水流。)

29.英国的XXX,(has an alignment of 32 xxed, xxed cars buried at xxx ) so as to represent the Solar's xxx and xxx.

还有一个选项是,has 32 xx-ed, xx-ed cars buried at xxx and aligned xxx

想来想去选了这个alignment of的,觉得更通。

30. As the only divison supporting (不是这个词) the company's other 10 divisions, the information technology office has ()

好几个人提到这道题。我想来想去选了great demand for resources。

其他好像有,many demands on its resources;many demands on their resources;

for的而且没有代词的就这一个,而我还是义无反顾的选了……

31.XXX, the file maker 某某 intended to make the scene feel both XX的 and humous; and it does.

这个就是我的答案,忘记其他选项了。一片混乱无思路……觉得只有这个顺点。

32.有一道题,之前很长的句子之后一个引号,大致是说xx index只有49.4:the reading index below 50 indicates the manufacture xx is (slowing; above 50 it is growing)。

这是我较早的一道题,还算分析了下。只有这个是时态符合对仗工整的。但是省略了很多东西。

注意 33题到42题出自非700分MM。她说她的JJ作参考。大家可以讨论。同样谢谢她给我们带来了这么多语法JJ。

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33. unlike 总统a,总统b advocated the masses,______

in whom returned compliment as voter…

who returned compliment as voter…

纠结后选了下面的


34. 碰到传说中的:

A diversity of people——包括什么什么—— is as diverse as xxxxxxx.

   选 a group-- xxxxxxxxx-- is as diverse 那一项


35. the company reported…业务没有预期下降那么快, but___________

it warned that…and that….

warning that…and that….

考试时选了上面的,现在觉得应该是下面的L


36.有一题选项

It was not untilXXX in 1938, when…., possible

It was not until XXX in 1938 that…… possibility

这是不是强调句型


37.  even after 名词短语, physics persisted: hence

, and hence….



38. a crew of skiers, …young people…, ____发现一条新的滑道_________

选项:

Is finding…

Are finding…

Is discovering…

Are discovering…

我选了Are finding… 现在觉得不对

(楼主倾向于IS DISCOVERING)

39. peasants …torn between wanting to hold on their life and the need for finanical aid.

选项:

Between wanting while asking…

Between a desire of… and the need for…


40.选项:

XX birds lay up to 400 eggs yearly in nests of other birds, including birds1, birds2, and birds3.

XX birds used the nests of other birds to lay up to 400 eggs yearly, including those of birds1, birds2, and birds3.

这两个都说得通啊,最后选了上面没有those的.


41. the evidence of domesticated cattle____________ 1800 B.C.

Presents it at Turkey at

Would have presented it at turkey by

纠结,选了上面的


42. Duke公爵干了什么the first marriage of …of…_______________in White House in 500 years.

Which…

That have been…

我选了下面的,感觉that跳跃修饰前面的
     marriage, 而且后in 500 years, 和现在完成匹配

Duke公爵是500年来第一个在白宫搞一个什么婚礼.

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8月7号(43题到45题出自750成都牛牛,我也成都考。哈哈)

43.上来第一题并没有遇到传说中的难题,给的是个固定搭配:preference for A over B.考点是for 和over,我确信这个答案。

44.遇到1个句意题,括号代表划线部分(    ),插入语(具体是1个名字,从句意可以推测出来是1本书+上它的作者),can be contained several stories+长修饰语。 

选项:A:As much as   B:Inasmuch as   C:Within+名词  D:as much  E:The contents of the book

我选择了C,因为我觉得最后的1个分句是个倒装,这里只有within 开头才可以倒装吧,句意上也是通顺的。

45.我的第41题,做了6分钟。。。。印象超级深:The links of XX fish and YY fish, 插入语,is a CC fish,having.....,+同位语。这个是原句。我看了很久也不明白这个CCfish 和xx,yy到底什么关系,但是我觉得如果说GMAC要挖坑,应该是把坑挖在前面,所以我选了1个表意迥异的答案:The links of XX fish and YY fish,an CC fish,have.....不确定对不对。

46. 语法有个题考的是concern的用法:A选项是concern that it has the potential to kill.....B选项是concern whether it will kill...

47. 记得一道,As much as the experice that, experience in … do sth 开头部分划线,选项有什么As that,on the whole都奇奇怪怪的,我选了Inasmuch as(770)

48.最后一题, 前面一串什么, 一个两个破折号的插入成分, 最后是划线部分, 肯定是要先一个带THAT的从句, 最后集中在数目是用populations 还是用numbers来表示, 好像选了populations那个选项

49. two XXX women – Hillary Clinton and ABC(另一个人)– whose …

这道题的关键就是要注意到双破折号后的一个以whose开头的限制性定语从句,前面要加人。有两个迷惑选项。


50. 还有一道:是讲bat 很稀缺,然后划线部分正确选项应该是
   and its low number is decreasing 什么的记不太清了,实在抱歉。但考点应该是1. 注意前面的bat是单数 2. Population不能用low 来修饰。

51. Have a shot on/for ....


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