习惯搭配
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英文单词: Ability: ability/inability to do/of sb to do;(错误用法:ability for……) Access :access to sth(错误用法:+for sth) Advise: advise sb to do; advise that(错误用法:advise sb that;be advised by sb to do/that… ) After: after+n./-ing形式; after +主谓结构 Aid: aid(n.) in doing sth/to doing sth; aid(tv.) sb; aid(iv.)in doing sth(错误用法:aid to do) Allege: be alleged to do(断言,宣称,辩解;错误用法: be alleged as doing sth) Allow: allow sb to do,allow that+陈述(错误用法:allow sb doing,allow that…do…) Attribute: be attributed to sb(错误用法:be attributed to sb’s) Base: base A on B(少用:base A on doing sth) Believe: believe+that从句, believe sth to be; believe sth.(错误用法:believe sth sth, believe sth that) Capable: capability of doing / to do sth. Claim: claim to do 声称要做什么,强调动作,claim to have done声称发生了什么,做了什么,别考虑完成时的说法!(claim doing错) Compare: Compare A to B:把A比作是B。(A,B是不同类的,打比方) Compare A with B:把 A,B作比较。(A,B是相同的,作比较) PS:“A和B的比较”正确搭配为 comparison between A and B Confident: confidence in sth, confidence+that从句; confident about sth. Consider: consider sth sth; consider sth adj. sth is considered to be sth by sb.(不简洁用法不可取:consider sth to be/as sth) Contrast: in contrast to/ with, contrast to…, contrast …with…(错误用法:as contrasted with; contrast…to…. ) Control: be in control of sth; keep/bring/ have sth under control; get/take/presume/lose control of sth(错误用法: keep control of sth; keep in control of等) Credit: be credit with/to+doing/having done (错误用法:be credit as/for, be credit to do) Descend: descend(verb.) from sth; a descendant(n.) of….(错误用法 a descendant for…) Dispose: 处置dispose of Dispute: dispute over(错误用法:dispute about) Estimate: estimate at+价格等数量词,除此之外都是 estimated to be … Except: Except for A, B….
A与B属于不同类事物 Except A, B…
A与B属于同类事物 Forbid: forbid sth; forbid sb to do sth; forbid doing(错误用法:forbid sb from doing sth.) Force:force sb to do(错误用法:force sb doing; force sb that) Heritage: have a heritage(错误用法:share a heritage) Intention: the intention of doing(错误用法:the intention to do) Lead: sth lead sb to do;lead to 没有被动用法 Liable: be liable to do; be liable to(介词) sth; be liable for(介词) sth(错误用法:be liable that….) Make: make sth sth, make sth +adj , make it +adj+to do… Mandate: mandate sb to do; mandate that …do… Mistake: mistake A for B 把A误认作B Native: be native to(错误用法: be native in/of….) Necessary: be necessary to do (错误用法:be necessary for doing; be necessary in doing||补充:necessity of sth) Permit: permit sb to do sth ,sth permit doing…, permit sth(错误用法:permit+that从句,permit sb doing, sb be permitted sth) Persuade: persuade sb to do sth(错误用法:persuade sb in doing; persuade that) Phenomenon: phenomenon in which(错误用法:+where) Possibility: possibility of doing; possibility that …will/would….(错误用法:possibility to do; possibility that …might do…) Power: power to do; power of sth(错误用法:power of doing sth) Presence: to one’s presence Prohibit: prohibit sb. from doing(错误用法: prohibit sb. to do, prohibit that….注意be prohibit from doing永远没有prohibit sth好) Propose: sth propose+that从句(不虚拟), sb propose +that从句(动词原形表虚拟);
propose sb to do(不能用被动语态); propose doing sth; propose sth. Rate: 接for表示什么的价格,接of表示什么的比率,请分辨清楚! Regard: be regarded as A, not as B Require: require that….do..; require of sb. that…do…; require sb to do; sth be required of sb. Responsible: be responsible for sth; be responsible for doing sth; be responsible to sb.(错误用法:be responsible to do ) Reversion: a reversion to +名词(恢复,复原;错误用法:a reversion to do) Rival: A rival B for/in …; rivalry between A and B Sell: sth sells well; sth is sold for 20 dollars. Support : in support of; There be: 错误用法:there being sth, there be sth done; there be a + 由形容词或动词变化而来的词; there could be done Withdraw: withdraw from…..; Worry: worry about/over,be worried about/over(错误用法:+concerning,+with respect to) |