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og145 each year修饰谁?

145. Most state constitutions now mandate that the state budget be balanced each year.

(A) mandate that the state budget be balanced

(B) mandate the state budget to be balanced

(C) mandate that the state budget will be balanced

(D) have a mandate for a balanced state budget(A)

(E) have a mandate to balance the state budget

When mandate is used as a verb to mean “make it mandatory,’ it must be followed by that and a verb in the subjunctive mood, as in A, the best answer: mandate that x be balanced. Choice B uses the ungrammatical mandate x to be balanced. Choice C inappropriately uses the future indicative, will be, rather than the subjunctive. Choices D and E use wordy and imprecise expressions in place of the verb mandate: neither have a mandate for a balanced... budget nor have a mandate to balance the... budget makes clear that the requirement is made by the constitution. It is also unclear in D whether each year refers to the mandating or the balancing.

问:have a mandate for a balanced state budget each year

ETS说:“whether each year refers to the mandating or the balancing ” 但是,each year时间副词只能修饰动词或句子,好象for后面没有动词可以修饰。

have a mandate each year is ok!

a balanced state budget each year 说不通啊!

谁来解释一下,谢谢!!

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我理解,这个each year是修饰for的。从句意上来说,不知道是mandate一个each year的balance...呢,还是mandate each year。

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我认为each year是修饰从句的,不单独修饰一个词。

把所有的困苦都看做是有意义的,是生命对你的磨练,也许,是为了让你成大事而做准备。

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为什么把简单问题复杂化了呢?
“张华考上了北京大学;李萍进了中等技术学校;我在百货公司当售货员:我们都有光明的前途。”——《新华字典》1998年修订本P673……

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