大全885-16-20

superkun

1. According to the National Pasta Association, per-capita consumption of pasta in the United States, which has already been approaching 19 pounds a year, will achieve 30 pounds a year by the twenty-first century.

(A) According to the National Pasta Association, per-capita consumption of pasta in the United States, which has already been approaching 19 pounds a year, will achieve 30 pounds a year by the twenty-first century.

(B) Already approaching 19 pounds a year in the United States, the National Pasta Association predicts that per-capita consumption of pasta will reach 30 pounds a year by the twenty-first century.

(C) The National Pasta association predicts by the twenty-first century that per-capita consumption of pasta in the United States, which is already approaching 19 pounds a year, will reach 30 pounds a year.

(D) By the twenty-first century, the National Pasta Association predicts that per-capita consumption of pasta in the United States, having already approached 19 pounds a year, will reach 30 pounds a year.（E）

(E) According to the National Pasta Association, per-capita consumption of pasta in the United States is already approaching 19 pounds a year and will reach 30 pounds a year by the twenty-first century.

这个题目我选A，答案是E。我感觉E里面is already approaching时态有问题。而且用现在进行时态的话那不符合already的用法。谢谢，请指教

steveyangxt

应该是可以的 因为a 中用的也是进行时， 不过是完成进行时， 从某个侧面表明进行时可以用。而且选择最重要的是排除法，which的位置让我们一眼就排除了a.普通语法中already 跟进行时是绝对没问题的， 我们记住就行了。

[em02]

superkun

我知道already是可以和一般时态连用的，但是这里是进行时态不是有点奇怪么？用完成时态，我认识是到目前为止是取得了19pounds一年的结果，表示已经取得的。至于非限的修饰我也感到有点问题。但是还是对E不太确定，请NN在给说说。

dhhgh11

(1)already可以一般现在时连用。used to say that a situation exists and it might get worse, greater, etc
例如：Hurry up, we're already late.

（2）从逻辑意思上说，既然后面增长的比例较大，而前面有完成进行时，似乎是说，过去n年一直在接近19 pounds a year，似乎看不出增长，所以A的时态倒是有点问题。

（3）According to the National Pasta Association的结果应该是两件并列的事情，所以用非限定从句修饰，明显不合适。