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OG 12 76
76. Retailers reported moderate gains in their November
sales, as much because of their sales of a year earlier
being so bad as that shoppers were getting a head
start on buying their holiday gifts.
(A) of their sales of a year earlier being so bad as
that
(B) of their sales a year earlier having been as bad
as because
(C) of their sales a year earlier being as bad as
because
(D) their sales a year earlier had been so bad as
because
(E) their sales of a year earlier were as bad as that
Rhetorical construction; Parallelism
Th is sentence gives two equally plausible reasons
for the moderate gains retailers reported in
November sales. Th ese two reasons are introduced
with a formula that requires parallel structure:
As much because x as because y. Th e clearest, most
effi cient way to fi ll this formula is to follow
because with clauses with active verbs, thereby
eliminating the wordiness that accompanies
prepositional phrases (because of …) followed by
participial phrases (e.g., being so bad or having
been as bad).
A Th e participial phrase being so bad … is
wordy and awkward; the elements following
because are not parallel.
B Participial phrases make this version of the
sentence wordy and awkward.
C Th is version makes an incorrect comparison
between previous sales and shoppers’
strategies in November; the participial
phrase is wordy and awkward.
D Correct. Th e comparison is clearly
expressed with concise, parallel clauses.
E Th is makes an incorrect comparison
between previous sales and shoppers’
strategies in November.
Th e correct answer is D.
不是很明白C,E选项关于先前销售和店员的策略不恰当的比较。为啥选项D,B没有提到这点。 |
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