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补充题 40

40. The average weekly wage nearly doubled in the 1970’s, rising from $114 to $220, yet the average worker ended the decade with a decrease in what their pay may buy.

(A) with a decrease in what their pay may buy

(B) with what was a decrease in what they were able to buy

(C) having decreased that which they could buy

(D) decreasing in purchasing power(E)

(E) with a decrease in purchasing power

Choices A, B, and C incorrectly use a plural pronoun, their or they to refer to a singular noun, worker. Moreover, A and B are wordy and awkwardly constructed, and C wrongly asserts that the average worker decreased the amount or value of what could be bought. D misrepresents the intended meaning by saying that at the end of the decade, the average worker—not the money—was decreasing in purchasing power. E is correct answer for this easy question.

不明白黄色部分,请nn解释

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以下是引用leadership在2005-4-27 7:02:00的发言:

40. The average weekly wage nearly doubled in the 1970’s, rising from $114 to $220, yet the average worker ended the decade with a decrease in what their pay may buy.

(E) with a decrease in purchasing power

在正确的完整句子中,“..., yet the average worker ended the decade with a decrease in purchasing power.”该如何理解?特别是 ended the decade 部分。

[此贴子已经被作者于2008-11-11 15:29:26编辑过]

路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索。

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D. the average worker ended the decade decreasing in purchasing power

去掉限定介词短语 ended the decade 后,变成

the average worker decreasing in purchasing power

于是, decreasing in purchasing power 修饰 worker. 明白了吧。

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