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[讨论]天山-9-40

Q40

for most people, the left half of the brain controls linguistic capabilities, but some people have their language centers in the right half. when a language center of the brain is damanged, for example by a stroke, linguistic capabilities are impaired in some way,. there fore, people who have suffered a serious stroke on the left side of the brain without suffering any such impairment must have their language centers in the right half.

which of the following is an assumption on which the reasoning in the argument above depends?

a. no part of a person's brain that is damaged by a stroke ever recovers.

b impairment of liguistic capabilities does not occur in people who have not suffered any damage to any language center of the brain.

c.strokes tend to impair linguistic capabilities more severely than does any other cause of damage to language centers in the brain.

d. if there are language centers on the left side of the brain, any serious stroke affecting side of the brain damages at least one of them.

e. it is impossible to determine which side of the brain contains a person's language centers if the person has not suffered damage to either side of the brain.

Ans: D

咋是D呢?虽然B也不是很好,但是我看不出D哪里对了。if there are language centers on the left side of the brain,即使能说明左边脑,打击和损害的关系,我也看不出文章提到的右边脑的情况和这句话的关系啊。

天山9的逻辑好绕啊。

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呵呵,是D。终于绕明白了

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第二句中的for example不能将前后等同,即第三句中的the stroke不能等同于damage所以,需要有一个前提来说明。D恰好是答案。(可能的解释)
把所有的困苦都看做是有意义的,是生命对你的磨练,也许,是为了让你成大事而做准备。

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