sd = 3 2.5 * sd = 7.5 20 + 7.5 = 27.5 and 20 - 7.5 = 12.5, the question is asking for a number that's outside of this range (12.5 - 27.5)....so A is correct.
以下是引用chenholan在2009-11-5 6:48:00的发言: standard deviation标准差 1 standard deviations from the mean就是mean+standard deviation 2.5 standard deviations from the mean就是mean+2.5standard deviation 不在这个范围的(就是大于+2.5,小于-2.5)就是大于2.5 standard deviations from the mean。
standard deviation标准差 1 standard deviations from the mean就是mean+standard deviation 2.5 standard deviations from the mean就是mean+2.5standard deviation 不在这个范围的(就是大于+2.5,小于-2.5)就是大于2.5 standard deviations from the mean。