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请教几道数学题

 

Q5: If k, m, and t are positive integers and k/6+ m/4= t/12, do t and 12 have a common factor greater than 1 ?
(1) k is a multiple of 3.
(2) m is a multiple of 3.
A. Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient.
B. Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient.
C. BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient.
D. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient.
E. Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient.
Answer :a

 

Q10:   If x2 + 3x + c = (x + a)(x + b) for all x, what is the value of c ?

(1) a = 1 (2) b = 2
A. Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient.
B. Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient.
C. BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient.
D. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient.
E. Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient.
Answer: d

 

Q17: How many prime numbers between 1 and 100 are factors of 7,150 ?
A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
E. Five answer:d Q36: If a and b are positive integers such that a – b and are both even integers, which of the following must be an odd integer? A. a/2 B. b/2 C. (a+b)/2 D. (a+2)/2 E. (b+2)/2
answer:d 我觉得答案也许错了,不过也许是我错了,谢谢大家帮忙

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Q17:

 

7150=2*5*5*13*11,所以1~100之间有2、5、11、13这四个质数因子,选D。

 

 

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Q10:

原方程两边打开,化简得到x^2+3x+c=x^2+(a+b)x+ab

由于对于所有x都成立,所以方程两边对应可以得到a+b=3, ab=c

这样,如果知道a=1,那么可以得到b=2,c就等于ab=2

同理,(2)也符合要求。  选D

 

 

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Q5:(1)因为K是3的倍数,设K=3x(x=1,2.3....),带入化简提取公因数得到3*(2x+m)=t所以t至少有因子3,所以t和12有3这个common factor,而且3>1,符合要求;
  (2)同理设m=3y(y=1,2,3....),带入化简。。。得到2k+9x=t,这样t的因子是不确定的,所以(1)就可以解答问题了,选A

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