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Feifei-114

114. The number of North American children who are obese-that is, who have more body fat than do 85 percent of North American children their age---is steadily increasing, according to four major studies conducted over the past 15 years.

If the finding reported above is correct, it can be properly concluded that

(A) when four majors studies all produce similar results, those studies must be accurate

(B) North American children have been progressively less physically active over the past 15 years

(C) the number of North American children who are not obese increased over the past 15 years

(D) over the past 15 years, the number of North American children who are underweight has declined

(E) the incidence of obesity in North American children tends to increase as the children grow older

答案是C, 我不理解. 我理解是题目中85 percent of North American children中包括The number of North American children who are obese. 但是这其中的绝对,相对和BASE 的关系把我弄糊涂了. 请教你的指点.

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原文讲OBESE的定义是比85%的人胖。即15%是胖子。即不管胖瘦,反正15%是胖子,85%是不胖的。所以胖子的人多了,当然不胖的人也多了。因为胖和不胖是相对概念,两类加起来就是全部,比例又固定,所以一类多了,另一类也跟着多。

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