myice

42        "“Scientists are continually redefining the standards for what is beneficial or harmful to the environment. Since these standards keep shifting, companies should resist changing their products and processes in response to each new recommendation until those recommendations become government regulations.”
Discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the opinion stated above. Support your views with reasons and/or examples from your own experience, observations, or reading.
"        " “科學家在不斷重新制定對環境什麼是有利的，什麼是有害的的標準。由於這些標準不停變動，面對新建議，公司應該保持他們的產品和流程不變直到新的建議成為國家標準為止。”   
討論你在何種程度上贊成或不贊成上述觀點。從你自身的經驗，觀察和閱讀給出相關的原因and/or例子來支持你的觀點。
"

myice

40        "“With the increasing emphasis on a global economy and international cooperation, people need to understand that their role as citizens of the world is more important than their role as citizens of a particular country.”
Discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the opinion stated above. Support your views with reasons and/or examples from your own experience, observations, or reading.
"        "“隨著對全球經濟和跨國公司的關注增加，人們需要理解他們作為世界公民的角色比作為一個特定國家的公民的角色更重要。”   
討論你在何種程度上贊成或不贊成上述觀點。從你自身的經驗，觀察和閱讀給出相關的原因and/or例子來支持你的觀點。
"        "1. 兩者並不是完全對立的環保
2. 事實上兩者可以相互促進一個人在一個國家做慈善工作很可能也會有一天為別的國家的人服務
3. 當兩者衝突的時候哪個更重要取決與不同的情況。
"

myice

37        " “Since science and technology are becoming more and more essential to modern society, schools should devote more time to teaching science and technology and less to teaching the arts and humanities.”
Discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the opinion stated above. Support your views with reasons and/or examples from your own experience, observations, or reading.
"        "“由於對現代社會來說，科學和技術正在變得越來越基本，學校應該投入更多的時間教授科學技術而減少藝術和人文的教育。”   
討論你在何種程度上贊成或不贊成上述觀點。從你自身的經驗，觀察和閱讀給出相關的原因and/or例子來支持你的觀點。
"        "1.藝術可以使人更好地投入到科學技術的研究中.起到一定的促進作用.For example, recent studies of cognitive development show that studying music at an early age can strengthen a child's later grasp of mathematics. And understanding philosophical concepts has helped scients recognize their own presuppositions, and frame their central questions more accurately.
2.從前人前輩的成就和偉大人格中我們可以得到促進和激勵更好的投入到工作和學習生活中.
3.單獨只有科學技術我們只能找到解決問題的辦法。即我只是知道how to do而不知道should we do .... . This is not to say, however, that ... . To the contrary mathematicians cognitive strengthen grasp philosophical philosophy presupposition presumption premise assumption intellectual inspire dominate predominate autonomous autonomy liberal arts 文科 contemporary
"

myice

34        "“All citizens should be required to perform a specified amount of public service. Such service would benefit not only the country as a whole but also the individual participants.”
Discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the opinion stated above. Support your views with reasons and/or examples from your own experience, observations, or reading.
"        " “所有的市民都應該被要求完成一定量的公共服務。這樣的服務將不但從整體上給國家帶來好處，也能給個人的參與者帶來好處。”   
討論你在何種程度上贊成或不贊成上述觀點。從你自身的經驗，觀察和閱讀給出相關的原因and/or例子來支持你的觀點。
"        "1.比起專業的公共服務組織，所有的公民都完成一定的公共服務顯得比較低效率。因為我們是在一個高度專業化分工十分明晰的社會，放棄專業的公共服務組織而採取強制性的公民義務形式的服務會使得效率十分低下，而且也會讓大多數 人不滿，畢竟每個人都有自己的職業和愛好。
2.管理成本的高昂也是該計畫難以貫徹的一個原因。這項決定潛在上要求了要有人監督每個公民是否履行了自己的義務，也要有人給每個公民分配任務.
3.誠然就象作者所說的那樣確實會從整體上給國家帶來一定的好處，同時給每個參與的人提供和更多人交流等機會，但是在權衡利弊之後尤其是在和專業化組織對比之後還是得不償失的be not worth the candle mandatory compulsory ...be weighed against ...
"

myice

33        "“People are likely to accept as a leader only someone who has demonstrated an ability to perform the same tasks that he or she expects others to perform.”
Discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the opinion stated above. Support your views with reasons and/or examples from your own experience, observations, or reading.
"        " “人們只願意接受這樣的領導：他能完成他要求其他人完成的任務。”   
討論你在何種程度上贊成或不贊成上述觀點。從你自身的經驗，觀察和閱讀給出相關的原因and/or例子來支持你的觀點。
"        "1. 人們不會尊重一個不能完成他要求別人完成的任務自己卻不能完成的領導。這是人之常情，人們通常都只會欣賞和尊敬比自己優秀的人，而不喜歡被一個不能完成任務卻命令自己去做的人心存敬意。例如克林頓總統當commander-in-chief 的時候，由於眾所周知他曾經逃避兵役，很自然的下級軍官和士兵都不是很尊重他。
2. 人們不信任一個自己完不成任務卻要求別人去完成的人。仍然舉克林頓總統的例子。由於他逃兵役被視為沒有能力，下級都對他的決策心存懷疑，這也就潛在的導致了執行上的不盡心不盡力。
3. 誠然是否能完成自己交給別人的任務並不是衡量一個leader重要指標。可能領導能力、,組織能力、運籌能力更為重要，但是我們不能忽視人們心理上的看法，儘管它可能並不合理但它確實是存在的。
"

myice

31        "“Financial gain should be the most important factor in choosing a career.”
Discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the opinion stated above. Support your views with reasons and/or examples from your own experience, observations, or reading.
"        "“經濟收入應該是找工作時最重要的因素。”   
討論你在何種程度上贊成或不贊成上述觀點。從你自身的經驗，觀察和閱讀給出相關的原因and/or例子來支持你的觀點。
"        "View1: Financial gain is an important factor in choosing a career.
View2: However, there are more factors play important roles in making job decisions. chance for promotion, training, work environment, corporate culture and reputation, welfare other than financial form
Evidence: Vincent Van Gogh .If he transfer to other career for monetary consideration, there will be no such beautiful scenes as starry night and sunflowers shining forever in our art history.
View3: In my opinion, the best career is the combination of special interests and financial benefits.
"

myice

29        "“Too many people think only about getting results. The key to success, however, is to focus on the specific task at hand and not to worry about results.”
What do you think this piece of advice means, and do you think that it is, on the whole, worth following? Support your views with reasons and/or examples drawn from your own experience, observations, or reading.
"        "“太多的人只想到得到結果。成功的關鍵是注意手邊的特定事情而不擔心結果。”   
你怎麼看這句建議的意思，總的來說，你認為它值得遵守嗎？從你自身的經驗，觀察和閱讀給出相關的原因and/or例子來支持你的觀點。
"        "View1: without achievements of specific tasks there will be no base for final results.
View2: however, without a specific ideal destination, efforts will find no way to go.
"

myice

26        "“Location has traditionally been one of the most important determinants of a business’s success. The importance of location is not likely to change, no matter how advanced the development of computer communications and others kinds of technology becomes.” Discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the opinion stated above. Support your views with reasons and/or examples from your own experience, observations, or reading.
"        " “從傳統上講地址是一家企業成功的最重要決定因素。不論電腦通訊和其他技術發展的如果先進，位址的重要性將不會改變。”   
討論你在何種程度上贊成或不贊成上述觀點。從你自身的經驗，觀察和閱讀給出相關的原因and/or例子來支持你的觀點。  
"

myice

24        "“A powerful business leader has far more opportunity to influence the course of a community or a nation than does any government official.”
Discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the opinion stated above. Support your views with reasons and/or examples from your own experience, observations, or reading.
"        "“一個有力的企業領導比一個政府官員有更多的機會影響一個社團或國家的方針。”   
討論你在何種程度上贊成或不贊成上述觀點。從你自身的經驗，觀察和閱讀給出相關的原因and/or例子來支持你的觀點。
"        "1.每一個政府官員都很難自己做出決策。每一個政令的頒佈表面上仿佛是由一個人宣佈的，其實背後的程式過程都是十分繁雜的。seperation of the three powers(the legislative, executive and judicial powers) In this work he argued that the three powers a state has are the Legislative, the Executive and the Judicial and that for a state to remain democratic, these powers must be separated and there must be checks and balances to prevent a single group from acquiring control over two or more of them.
任何一個政府官員做出決定都可能受到上司甚至是同事的限制，即使是總統，其實也僅僅是他的領導班子共同商議做出結論，更何況三權分立在保護了民主的同時本身也限制了每個個人甚至是每個group的決策權利以及對國家和社區的影響。
2.而企業領導往往會有更大的決策權，而他們的決策也更容易被貫徹。在一個經濟為中心的國家相應的他們的對社區和國家的影響力也就更大。
3.誠然在一個以政治為中心的國家裏，企業領導對社區和國家產生影響的機會會較少，但經濟是政治的基礎，離開經濟政治是毫無影響力可言的。此外由於上面所說過的原因政府官員對社區和國家的影響同樣不會很大。
"

myice

23        "“Schools should be responsible only for teaching academic skills and not for teaching ethical and social values.”
Discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the opinion expressed above. Support your point of view with reasons and/or examples from your own experience, observations, or reading.
"        "“學校只應該負責教學術技能而不負責教道德價值和社會價值。”   
討論你在何種程度上贊成或不贊成上述觀點。從你自身的經驗，觀察和閱讀給出相關的原因and/or例子來支持你的觀點。
"