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GMAT考试语法——所有含有【as】的正确句子的整理+用法

本帖最后由 蜂鸣 于 2010-5-25 17:38 编辑

做介词(后面只加N.):

修饰主语,做主语补足语(放在一句分句的最后、):

33. The Madagascar periwinkle, a derivative of which has proved useful in decreasing mortality among young leukemia patients, is cultivated in China as part of a program to integrate traditional herbal medicine into a contemporary system of health care.

94. Although she had signed a pledge of abstinence as an adolescent, Frances Willard was 35 years old before she chose to become a temperance activist.

876. Too old to bear arms himself, Frederick Douglass served as a recruiting agent, traveling through the North and exhorting Black men to join the Union army.

119. Artificial intelligence emerged during the late 1950’s as an academic discipline based on the assumption that computers could be programmed to think like people.

226. Cooperative apartment houses have the peculiar distinction of being dwellings that must also operateas businesses.

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178. Bill Walton continued playing, in spite of recurrent injuries, always hoping to return to his position as a regular starter in the game he loved.

328. Green anole lizards, familiar to schoolchildren as chameleons, have recently become familiar to biologists as excellent animals for laboratory studies of the interaction of stimuli and hormones.

362. In a plan to stop the erosion of East Coast beaches, the Army Corps of Engineers proposed building parallel to shore a breakwater of rocks that would rise six feet above the waterline and actas a buffer, absorbing the energy of crashing waves and protecting the beaches.

233. Darwin was not the first to advance a theory of evolution; his tremendous originality lay in his proposal of natural selection as the means by which evolution worked.

178. Bill Walton continued playing, in spite of recurrent injuries, always hoping to return to his position as a regular starter in the game he loved.

391. In large doses, analgesics that work in the brain as antagonists to certain chemicals have caused psychological disturbances in patients, an effect that may limit the potential of such analgesics for relieving severe pain.

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411. In the late seventh century, in a dispute over whether the Prophet Muhammad’s son-in-law, Ali, should carry on as the fourth caliph, Muhammad’s successor, Islam split into two branches, the Sunnis and the Shiites.

452. Plagued by injuries, tennis celebrity Tracy Austin, who won the Italian and U.S. Opens at age 16 in 1979, sat out the years from 1984 to 1988, occasionally working as a television commentator.

510. More and more in recent years, cities are stressing the arts as a means to greater economic development and investing millions of dollars in cultural activities, despite strained municipal budgets and fading federal support.

546. Often visible as smog, ozone is formed in the atmosphere when hydrocarbons and nitrogen oxides, two major pollutants emitted by automobiles, react with sunlight.

590. Published in Harlem, the Messenger was owned and edited by two young journalists, A. Philip Randolph, who would later make his reputation as a labor leader, and Chandler Owen.

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619. Scientific interest in providing suitable habitats for bottom-dwelling animals such as river clams arises not from their importance as a source of human food but from their role as an integral link in the Aquatic food chain.

677. Sunspots, vortices of gas associated with strong electromagnetic activity, appear on the surface of the Sun as dark spots although never sighted at the Sun’s poles or equator.

680. Tenor George Shirley has sung more than 20 leading roles at the Metropolitan Opera since his debut there as Fernando in Cosifan tulle on October 24, 1961.

823. The Rorschzch test is gaining new respect as a diagnostic tool because it takes only one hour to expose behavior and thought processes whose emergence is unlikely in other procedures or weeks of ordinary interviews.

876. Too old to bear arms himself, Frederick Douglass served as a recruiting agent, traveling through the North and exhorting Black men to join the Union army.

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699. The black hole has entered the popular imagination as an object so massive that neither light nor matter can escape its gravitational pull.

730. The diet of the ordinary Greek in classical times was largely vegetarian—vegetables,

fresh cheese, oatmeal, and meal cakes, with meat as a rarity.

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修饰主语,做插入语

133. During the 1950s, as part of their therapy, young polio victims learning to live with their disabilities were helped to practice falling, so that they could learn to fall without being hurt.

323. Galileo was convinced that natural phenomena, as manifestations of the laws of physics, would appear the same to someone on the deck of a ship moving smoothly and uniformly through the water as to a person standing on land.

352. In 1933 the rubber, clothing, and shipbuilding industries put into effect a six-hour workday, not asa temporary expedient but as a seemingly permanent accommodation to what many observers thought was an economy made overproductive by advances in technology.

556. One of Arthur Jessop’s first acts as president of the FHA was to deny a request from the private sector that federal home loan programs be expanded to cover houses not conforming to civil construction codes.

559. One of Ronald Reagan’s first acts asPresident was to rescind President Carter’s directive prohibiting the sale to other countries of any chemical banned on medical grounds in the United States

334. However much United States voters may agree that there is waste in government and that the government as a whole spends beyond its means, it is difficult to find broad support for a movement toward a minimal state.

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词组,做宾语补足语(accept、acclaim、await、categorize、cite、define、depict、describe、establish、know、make、note、organize、perceive、prize、rank、regard、see、teach、think of、tout、use、view:

542. Oberlin College in Ohio was a renegade institution in deciding at its founding in 1833 to acceptboth men and women as students.

109. An artistic presence of the first order, one frequently ranked with Picasso, Stravinsky, and James Joyce, Martha Graham was acclaimed asa great dancer long before her innovative masterworks made her the most honored of American choreographers.

902. Unlike the Shiites, who constitute the other major branch of Islam, the Sunnites do

not await the Mahdi as a messenger from God, nor do they endow him with divine qualities or immunity from failure in judgment.

507. Modern critics are amused by early scholars’ categorizing Tacitus’s Germaniaas an ethnographic treatise.

583. Poor management, outdated technology, competition from overseas, the replacement of steel by such materials as aluminum and fiber-reinforced plastics have all been citedas causes for the decline of the United States steel industry.

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728. The department defines a private passenger vehicle as one that is registered to an individual and that has a gross weight of less than 8,000 pounds.

80. Although films about the American West depict coyotes as solitary animals howling mournfully on the tops of distant hills, in reality these gregarious creatures live in stable groups that occupy the same territory for long periods.

512. More than five thousand years ago, Chinese scholars accurately described the flow of blood as a continuous circle controlled by the heart, but the discovery went unnoticed in the West.

632. Published in 1899, “Maple Leaf Rag” was an instant hit, selling several hundred thousand copies in six months: it helped establish Scott Joplin as the preeminent ragtime composer.

144. The Sun is the source not only of heat and light, but also of a continuous stream of atomic particles knownas the solar wind.

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148. The Sun is the source not only of heat and light, but also of a continuous stream of atomic particles known as the solar wind.

232. Dance fans knew Tamara Geva as a soloist in several Ballanchine works, as the dancer who introduced his choreography to the United States, and as a star in Broadway theater.

308. For protection from the summer sun, the Mojave lived in open-sided, flat-topped dwellings knownas shades, each a roof of poles and arrowweed supported by posts set in a rectangle.

453. It was the loss of revenue from declines in tourism that in 1935 led the Saudi authorities to grant a concession for oil exploration to the company later to be knownasAramco.

740. The endurance and consistency of baseball star Lou Gehrig, knownasThe Iron Horse,” are legendary.

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625. Scientists who studied the famous gold field knownas Serra Pelada concluded that the rich lode was produced not by the accepted methods of ore formation but by swarms of microbes that over millions of years concentrated the gold from jungle soils and rivers and rocks.

685. The 19th-century proponents of the school of thought knownas mechanism held that life process are not the products of some mysterious life force, but are the same chemical and physical processes that operate in inorganic systems, a theory still debated by biologists today.

740. The endurance and consistency of baseball star Lou Gehrig, knownas “The Iron Horse,” are legendary.

802. The peaks of a mountain range, acting like rocks in a streambed, produce ripples in the air flowing over them: the resulting flow pattern, with crests and troughs that remain stationary although the air that forms them is moving rapidly, is knownas “standing

waves.”

924. When the technique knownas gene-splicing was invented in the early 1970’s, it was feared that scientists might inadvertently create an “Andromeda strain,” a microbe never before seen on Earth that might escape from the laboratory and kill vast numbers of humans who would have no natural defenses against it.

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