有用的写作句型及解析

Keunssy

我直接放在word里面供大家下载！




下面是内容的几个范例。

---

句子结构1
A deliver the goods in ways that B cannot manage

结构来源        
Do the “scientifically tested algorithms” actually work, and deliver the goods in ways that traditional courtship (or, at least, flirtation) cannot manage?
[译] 所谓的经过科学测试的婚配策略是否真正其作用，能否以传统求爱（或至少说调情）无法胜任的方式完成婚配？
*此句出自economist.com文章中。

结构解析        
此结构可表达“A以一种B无法胜任的方式不负众望”的意思，可用于两个人或事物之间的对比，并且通过对比方式突出A的特征。这种对“比出效果”或者“人无我有人有我优”的句子在观点类作文（比如GRE ISSUE、TOEFL、IELTS）中要比单独说A的特点如何好会更有效果，而且在GRE ARGUMENT中，也很适用于“甲不能借用乙的经验”的论证。

模仿使用        
With satisfactory multi-functions and high propagation speed, Twitter successfully delivers the goods in ways that traditional blogs cannot manage.
[译] 由于自身具备令人满意的丰富的功能和很高的传播速度，微博成功地以传统博客不能胜任的方式不负众望。

适用题目举例        
TOEFL Writing 49                                    
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Face-to-face communication is better than other types of communication, such as letters, email, or telephone calls. Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.                    
TOEFL Writing 74                                   
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The best way to travel is in a group led by a tour guide. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.                 

---

句子结构2
A could negatively affect B if C

结构来源
The presence of celebrities in advertisements could negatively affect the children’s perceptions of a product if the children did not like the celebrity in question.
[译] 如果儿童不喜欢这位涉及到的名人，名人在广告中出现可能会不利于儿童对产品的感觉。
*此句出自TPO阅读文章中。

结构解析
此结构可表达“如果满足条件C（在C情况下），A会对B产生负面影响”的意思。在很多问到个人观点或者支持与否的题目中，这个句型可以用于描述你反对或者不倾向的那个选择。或者，也可以用在对你的论点进行让步，保持论证的严谨性上。

模仿使用
Porn could not negatively affect teenagers if national legislations are established.
[译] 如果国家立法，，，，就不会对青少年产生负面影响。

适用题目举例
TOEFL Writing 7   

How do movies or television influence people's behavior? Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer.
TOEFL Writing 119   

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People behave differently when they wear different clothes. Do you agree that different clothes influence the way people behave? Use specific examples to support your answer.

Keunssy

句子结构3
one glaring disadvantage of A is that B

结构来源
One glaring disadvantage of pesticides' application is that, while destroying harmful pests, they also wipe out many useful non-targeted organisms, which keep the growth of the pest population in check.
[译] 使用杀虫剂明显的弊端是：当杀虫剂消灭害虫的时候，它们也清除了很多有用的非目标生物，这些生物一直在控制害虫数量的增长。
*此句出自雅思阅读文章。

结构解析
此结构可表达“A的一项明显弊端是B”的意思，这里A是某个名词性成分，B是一个完整的句子。这个结构的亮点在于用了glaring这个词形容disadvantage，这个词用得非常形象，比一般我们用的obvious更有感染力。我们在写作文时不妨多使用这样的地道表达，这能显示你的词汇积累和语言驾驭能力，给考官留下好印象。

模仿使用
One glaring disadvantage of reclaim is that vast expanses of marsh will be destroyed.
[译] 开荒所带来的一项明显弊端是：大片广阔的湿地将被破坏。

适用题目举例
TOEFL Writing 32

Jessica8905

thanks

Jay7933

many thanks

Tracy~

thanks for sharing

密西密西

thanks for sharing

masaduoduo

thanks for sharing

cameo

thanks for sharing

Mine

thanks for sharing

hoster

分析的很仔细呢。。