GMAT总结的语法

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一，固定搭配部分

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feiya

一．词组固定搭配
1．consequence ：a consequence of doing sth.
2．Require：Require sb.to do sth.  Require that sb./sth.+虚拟语 Require sth of sb
3. function ：function as sth    prep2 120
4. likelihood ：sth have the likelihood that/of doing sth   perp108
  Likely :sth be likely to do    it is likely that  prep 103
5. intended ：be intended for somebody/something 字典解释：to be provided or designed for a particular
intended to do something的意思为计划、打算做某事prep2 128

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6 forbid ：forbid somebody to do something。常见错误：forbid from doing something prep2 109
7．prohibit somebody from doing something  prep2 109
8 prescribe ：prescribe somebody something, prescribe something for somebody/something。 prep2 109
9 trick： a trick of doing something。 Prep 82
10．Compare to /with 在gmat考试中不是考点，意思一样prep2 57

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11. divide over: if people divide over sth or if sth divides them, it causes strong disagreement between them. 例子：The democrats are divided over whether to admit him into their group。 Prep2 47
12 not so much that… as that…        与其说…不如说…，形式平行。
13 as be the case (with)…，是prep新出现的固定搭配，是as the case be的倒装表达，常见的错误用法有：as it be; than be the case; as in/with the case of等。Prep2 39
14 just as A do, so B do是固定搭配 prep 2 33  prep 56
15on the ground(s)的两种常见用法：
on the ground(s) that…:解释 if you do sth on the grounds of a particular thing, that thing is the reason for your action.  
例子The court overturned that decision on the grounds that the Prosecution has withheld crucial evidence.
on the ground(s) of +noun.   例子Owen was against it, on the grounds of expense    prep2 11

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16risk：-risk of doing sth, risk of sth（risk为名词）, risk doing（risk为动词） prep2  9
17appear: appear当做系动词时，等于seem +形容词  appear to be something,  appear that….        It Appears that Prep2 61
18 difference: difference in…..( between)    be different from  prep 143 140 112
19.possibility:have the possibility of doing something
20schedule: 常用被动，sth. be scheduled to…  Prep 13
21. bring: bring A with B        和 bring with B A 表达的意思相同 prep 8
22.be in danger of (doing something)
23 consider: consider something  something  consider +形容词  错误用法：consider to be /as  
24. promise :promise to do sth 或者 promise that    prep 105
25.表达“每…”用 one of out every+数字，而不是 one of every+数字  prep 119

feiya

26 recommand: recommend something  recommend that  recommend doing something
27 appoint: be appointed somebody something (职务名称)（接双宾语）prep 85
28 extent: the extent of sth   或者to …extent,表示…的范围
degree: the degree to sth   或者to…degree,表示…的程度 prep 69
29 gear: verb. (usually passive.)if someone or sth is geared to (+noun.)or towards a
particular purpose, they are organized or designed in order to achieve that purpose.对某事物加以调
节以适合某种需要或达到某种水平或标准 prep39
30 native: be native to

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31 with/without:with/without+ 名词/doing(不能再doing 前面加所有格)
32 distiguishe:disdiguishe A from B   distinguishe between A and B
33 estimate 的用法：estimate to do 动词不定式；estimate that…；estimate sth at +
金额。Prep 168
34 resemblance: resemblance between A and B
35.doubt：somebody doubt whether that   somebody not doubt that