og12 sc117 关于动词平行的问题

glaxosmith

117. George Sand (Aurore Lucile Dupin) was one of the first
European writers to consider the rural poor to be
legitimate subjects for literature and portray these
with sympathy and respect in her novels.
(A) to be legitimate subjects for literature and
portray these
(B) should be legitimate subjects for literature and
portray these
(C) as being legitimate subjects for literature and
portraying them
(D) as if they were legitimate subjects for literature
and portray them
(E) legitimate subjects for literature and to portray
them
答案是E没有问题
当时做题的时候直接就通过consider的用法 选了E
也注意了下to portray 和to consider 平行， 后来改错时，发现后面还有个动词respect了·
根据句意respect 应该也和to consider和to portray平行。然后就觉得奇怪了·
鄙人自己觉得三个动词的平行应该只有两种
1： to do, do and do
2：to do, to do and to do
不能是to do, to do and do就不平行了，不知道这里为什么可以
希望高人指点，谢谢了吖···

yknxhdsy

如果是to do, to do and do的话，最后一个do 是和第二个to do平行还是和 前面两个to do都平行？很显然会认为是和第二个to do 平行。但如果这样的话，第一个 to do 后面应该是用and而不是用逗号，因为用逗号意味着最后还有个to do，会再等下一个to do，但问题是 到do 那已经说完了。。。

glaxosmith

哦哦···明白了··谢谢LS吖·····

sunincity

LZ错了，，，，，这里respect是名词，和sympathy并列

portray them (with sympathy and respect in her novels).
带着怜悯和尊敬的心情描述...

glaxosmith

哦哦哦哦······原来是这样·····顿时清楚了··
当时脑子怎么当机了·····谢谢吖·····

eeheaven

求教此题中，these 和 them的区分！谢谢！