OG 12 48题 疑问，求解答!!!谢谢!!!

sdcar2012

48. In 1713, Alexander Pope began his translation of the Iliad, a work that, taking him seven years until completion, and that literary critic Samuel Johnson, Pope’s contemporary, pronounced the greatest translation in any language.
(A) his translation of the Iliad, a work that, taking him seven years until completion, and that literary critic Samuel Johnson, Pope’s contemporary, pronounced
(B) his translation of the Iliad, a work that took him seven years to complete and that literary critic Samuel Johnson, Pope’s contemporary, pronounced
(C) his translation of the Iliad, a work that had taken seven years to complete and that literary critic Samuel Johnson, Pope’s contemporary, pronounced it as
(D) translating the Iliad, a work that took seven years until completion and that literary critic Samuel Johnson, Pope’s contemporary, pronounced it as
(E) translating the Iliad, a work that had taken seven years to complete and literary critic Samuel
Johnson, Pope’s contemporary, pronounced it
我想请问下B D E之间的对比，
首先第一个问题，B D E中的 a work代表的不同么，为什么，为什么DE中的a work代表的仅仅是Iliad而不是translating the Iliad.
第二我想问得问题是，pronounced 后面难道不加it么，OG答案解释说pronounced A B ，B是A的宾补，那这题里原来是a work that SJ pronounced the greatest translation. 即SJ pronounced that(a work) the greatest translation的倒装么？这种是什么倒装？
问题有点多，谢谢解答了。

chipmunk

1 同位语修饰名词的啊

DE中的名词就是Iliad

2 看过美国人结婚么？ 牧师说I pronounce you man and wife. 这里man and

wife就是you的宾补

所谓的倒装是指主谓的位置颠倒 定语从句关系代词提前这不叫倒装 a girl that

he likes  主谓的位置是顺序的

sdcar2012

但比如E选项
Alexander Pope began  translating the Iliad, a work that had taken seven years to complete and literary critic Samuel
Johnson, Pope’s contemporary, pronounced it.
began的宾语是translating the Iliad，a work难道不能指代它么？必须是Iliad么？

chipmunk

began translating（复合谓语） the Iliad （宾语）

sdcar2012

谢谢了，明白了，语法基础还是不扎实。