og13 CR102求大牛分析讲解

luckyhaohuan

One way to judge the performance ofa company is to compare it with other companies. This technique,
commonly called "benchmarking," permits the manager ofa company to discover better industrial practices
and can provide a justification for the adoption of good practices.
Any of the following, if true, is a valid reason for benchmarking the performance of a company against
companies with which it is not in competition rather than against competitors EXCEPT:
(A) Comparisons with competitors are most likely to focus on practices that the manager making the
comparisons already employs.
(B) Getting "inside" information about the unique practices of competitors is particularly difficult.
(C) Since companies that compete with each other are likely to have comparable levels of efficiency, only
benchmarking against noncompetitors is likely to reveal practices that would aid in beating competitors.
(D) Managers are generally more receptive to newideas that they find outside their own industry.
(E) Much of the success of good companies is due to their adoption of practices that take advantage of the
special circumstances of their products or markets.

求翻译，求讲解~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~跪谢！！！！

debbiebeansky

个人觉得,默认是 competitor 属于同一个行业，noncompetitor属于 不同

行业，这样 d即可排除，e也更合理了

reirayanqing

求大牛啊，这题我也卡住了啊，欲哭无泪。。。

pinkhelicopter

非大牛.

题干问的意思是说, 选项中哪一个不可以justify有些公司的这种做法: benchmark那些和自己没有竞争的公司的performance而不是benchmark自己的竞争对手.

A说在竞争对手之间的benchmark一般只是focus一些已经被employ的practice, 所以A选项是可以justify文中的做法的因为已经被用过的practice并没有很helpful对于公司发展来说.
B说的inside info就是指在competitors之间的info,这种indo很难get到所以也justify了不在竞争对手间benchmark的做法.
C基本上是个很完整的因为所以道出了为什么要在noncompetitors间benchmark, 因为那样做可以有aid in beating competitors.
D说managers比较接受outside的new ideas, 也就是说benchmark不是竞争者的公司比较容易被采纳.
E选项完全没有谈到业界内业界外, 而是说了special circumstances, 五官选项.

Hope it'll help and good luck!