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[求助]大全-18-6

Which of the following best completes the passage below?

“Government” does not exist as an independent entity defining policy. Instead there exists a group of democratically elected pragmatists sensitive to the electorate, who establish policies that will result in their own reelection. Therefore, if public policy is hostile to, say, environmental concerns, it is not because of governmental perversity but because elected officials believe that______

(A) environmentalists would be extremely difficult to satisfy with any policy, however environmentally sound

(B) environmental concerns are being accommodated as well as public funds permit

(C) the public is overly anxious about environmental deterioration

(D) the majority of voters vote for certain politicians because of those politicians’ idiosyncratic positions on policy issues(E)

(E) the majority of voters do not strongly wish for a different policy 正确答案是E。 能说说是为什么嘛?

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试着解释一下吧:题意:政府并不是做为一个制定政策得独立实体存在,而是做为一个实用主义得实体,为了获得再选。因此如果环境政策很糟糕,并不是由于政府得反常举动,而是:

A政策很难满足环境保护者的要求  与选举无关

B资金问题   无关

C公众对环境恶化问题非常关注    削弱

D大多数选举人会投票给采取特殊政策得政治家   未涉及环境问题

E大多数选举人并没有要求采取不同得政策   为了赢得再选,不去改变选举并不反对得政策  正确

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