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247. Faced with an estimated $2 billion budget gap, the city's mayor proposed a nearly 17 percent reduction in the amount allocated the previous year to maintain the city's major cultural institutions and to subsidize hundreds of local arts groups.

(A) proposed a nearly 17 percent reduction in the amount allocated the previous year to maintain the city's major cultural institutions and to subsidize

(B) proposed a reduction from the previous year of nearly 17 percent in the amount it was allocating to maintain the city's major cultural institutions and for subsidizing

(C) proposed to reduce, by nearly 17 percent, the amount from the previous year that was allocated for the maintenance of the city's major cultural institutions and to subsidize

(D) has proposed a reduction from the previous year of nearly 17 percent of the amount it was allocating for maintaining the city's major cultural institutions, and to subsidize

(E) was proposing that the amount they were allocating be reduced by nearly 17 percent from the previous year for maintaining the city's major cultural institutions and for the subsidization


the previous year 是 allocated 的宾语还是时间状语

另外In D, there is no gram­matical referent for it in the phrase it was allocating: the mayor, not the city, is the subject of the clause.

it 不是可以前面的the amount吗

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the previous year 是 allocated 的时间状语

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D中AMOUNT是IT 的宾语,而不是指代对象。指代对象要向前找,但是没有单数表物的名词,所以语法上没有明确的指代。
相视一笑,莫逆于心。

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谢谢众高手的指点,有点明白了。

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