[求助]11thOG-89

游魂

OG(11)-89

Networks of blood vessels in bats' wings serve only to disperse heat generated in flight. This heat is generated only because bats flap their wings. Thus paleontologists' recent discovery that the winged dinosaur Sandactylus had similar networks of blood vessels in the skin of its wings provides evidence for the hypothesis that Sandactylus flew by lapping its wings, not just by gliding.

The argument in the passage relies on which of the following assumptions?

(A)Sandactylus would not have had networks of blood vessels in the skin of its wings if these networks were of no use to Sandactylus.
(B) All creatures that fly by flapping their wings have networks of blood vessels in the skin of their wings.
(C)Winged dinosaurs that flapped their wings in flight would have been able to fly more effectively than winged dinosaurs that could only glide.
(D) If Sandactylus flew by flapping its wings, then paleontologists would certainly be able to find some evidence that it
did so.
(E)Heat generated by Sandactylus in flapping its wings in flight could not have been dispersed by anything other than the blood vessels in its wings.

答案是(A)

想请教为什么(E)不是答案呢? 取非同样削弱原文啊!!

谢谢了!!

casualwalk

我觉得是这样的：

Networks of blood vessels in bats' wings serve only to
disperse heat generated in flight.蝙蝠的网状血管只用来飞行散热，因为飞行中要拍击翅膀。

dinosaur Sandactylus 有同样的网状血管

得出结论：

Sandactylus flew by flapping its wings, not just by gliding.

这个恐龙飞行靠拍击翅膀，而不是滑行。

这个结论根事实间有个gap，就是：所有的有这个血管的东西都是象鸟一样拍击翅膀，而且都靠这个来散热。

b） All creatures that fly by flapping their wings have networks of blood vessels in the skin of their wings.正确。

而e说，恐龙拍翅膀只靠血管来散热。直接就说恐龙在拍翅膀了，只见的gap还是存在，可以算是无关的。

请指教。

游魂

many thanks !!!!!