逻辑一题求解答

hanshipeng

Defense Department analysts worry that the ability of the US to wage a prolonged war would be seriously endangered if the machine-tool manufacturing base shrinks further. Before the Defense Department publicly connected this security issue with the import quota issue, however, the machine-tool industry raised the national security issue in its petition for import quotas.

Which of the following, if ture, contributes most to an explanation of the machine-tool industry's raising the issue above regarding national security?
A. when the aircraft industries retooled, they provided a large amount of work for tool builders.
B. the Defense Department is only marginally concerned with the effects of foreign competition on the machine-tool industry.
C the machine-tool industry encountered difficulty in obtaining governmental protection against imports on grounds other than defense.
D. a few weapons important for defense consist of parts that do not require extensive machining.
E. Several federal governmental programs have been designed which will enable domestic machine-tool manufacturing firms to compete sucessfully with foreign toolmakers.

Kminami

国防部的分析家们担心如果machine-tool manufacturing base进一步缩

减，则会严重影响美国长期作战的能力。然而，在国防部把这个安全问题和

进口配额问题联系在一起之前，machine-tool industry就已经以国家安全问

题为由提出了进口配额请求。

问题：以下哪个选项最能解释：为什么machine-tool industry在国防部把安

全问题和进口配额问题联系在一起之前就会以国家安全问题为由提出了进口

配额请求？

注：进口配额就是对某些商品的进口直接进行限制的意思。

所以答案很明确选C。C说machine-tool industry之前在寻求贸易保护的时候，

除了以防卫（国家安全）为理由以外都不可能使得政府保护他们从而限制

进口。换句话说，machine-tool industry之所以早就以国家安全为理由寻求

贸易保护（进口配额）就是因为找不到其他能够使政府保护他们的理由，只

有这个理由美国政府一下子就接受了。

这题最大的难度不在选项，而在对argument的理解上。

teddyabc

说实话题目看的晕晕的，不过我是这么做的（蒙的）

题目问an explanation of the machine-tool industry's raising the issue above regarding national security?为什么它这么做

如果你是一个企业，你在做决策之前肯定深思熟虑，考虑宏观微观局势，而你做出的决策往往是设身处地为自己想的。只有C选项是以自己为出发点（因为主语是自己），而且分析了自己的局势

Kminami

哈哈，你绝对是应试教育一个成功的例子。。。。非常会做题。。。。我没有贬义哈。。。希望你不要误会。我就是觉得你挺可爱的