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大全-I-7

大全-I-7

      Whenever a major airplane accident occurs, there is a dramatic increase in the number of airplane mishaps reported, a phenomenon that may last for as long as a few months after the accident. Airline officials assert that the publicity given the gruesomeness of major airplane accidents focuses media attention on the airline industry and the increase in the number of reported accidents is caused by an increase in the number of news sources covering airline accident, not by an increase in the number of accidents.

Which of the following, if true, would seriously weaken the assertions of the airline officials?

(A) The publicity surrounding airline accidents is largely limited to the country in which the crash occurred.

(B) Airline accidents tend to occur far more often during certain peak travel months.

(C) News organizations do not have any guidelines to help them decide how severe or how close an accident must be for it to receive coverage.

(D) Airplane accidents receive coverage by news sources only when the news sources find it advantageous to do so.B

(E) Studies by government regulations show that the number of airplane flight miles remains relatively constant from month to month.

翻遍了所有的历史帖子,对于B的解释,都是说:原文结论为是因为媒体报道资源的增加,而不是因为空难的增加。而B说空难确实在几个月份有集中,所以消弱。

我的问题是:

原文第一个词就是whenever,也就是任何时候都会这样。原文的结论说“并不是因为空难增多”,而没有说“空难肯定不会增多”。

而B说的是当旅游旺季时,空难会多。

这样还能构成消弱吗?越看越象无关啊。

反过来讲,作者可以说:平常时间有空难,因为我说的原因,所以报道多;旅游旺季时,空难多,报道肯定就更多了。

请路过的朋友解惑,谢谢。

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Airline officials assert that the publicity given the gruesomeness of major airplane accidents focuses media…………….., not by an increase in the number of accidents.

我觉得重点在这句所以B WEAKEN Airline officials表示大众对意外事故害怕是由于media的夸张报导..

(A) The publicity surrounding airline accidents is largely limited to the country in which the crash occurred. àIR

(C) News organizations do not have any guidelines to help them decide how severe or how close an accident must be for it to receive coverage. àIR

(D) Airplane accidents receive coverage by news sources only when the news sources find it advantageous to do so.B à偏支持

(E) Studies by government regulations show that the number of airplane flight miles remains relatively constant from month to month. à样本性不充份

请楼主指正

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谢谢,但总觉的我的疑问没有解决。当然,别的选项确实问题更大。

但如果我说:我之所以要上MBA,是因为能找到更好的工作,不是因为能学到更多的东西。

难道:上MBA确实能学到更多的东西。可以消弱我的话吗?

继续请教.

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QUOTE:
以下是引用congcongdog在2008-3-8 7:01:00的发言:

Airline officials assert that the publicity given the gruesomeness of major airplane accidents focuses media…………….., not by an increase in the number of accidents.
   

我觉得重点在这句所以B WEAKEN Airline officials表示大众对意外事故害怕是由于media的夸张报导..
   

(A) The publicity surrounding airline accidents is largely limited to the country in which the crash occurred. àIR
   

(C) News organizations do not have any guidelines to help them decide how severe or how close an accident must be for it to receive coverage. àIR
   

(D) Airplane accidents receive coverage by news sources only when the news sources find it advantageous to do so.B
  
à偏支持
   

(E) Studies by government regulations show that the number of airplane flight miles remains relatively constant from month to month. à样本性不充份
   

请楼主指正

agree

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LZ你做的比喻实际上与题目不太一样哦,应该这样,个人观点

我只所以要上MBA,因为好找工作,而且不能学到东西,学东西和找工作是互相排斥的

那么我上MBA能学东西的话就一定找不到好工作了。

airline official 说之所以很多accident是因为报道注意力集中,而不是事故真的增多了,这2个是相互排斥的概念,否则这个airline official就是在自己抽自己。。。

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太感谢了!原来是阅读的问题。

我仔细研究了一下那个长句,发现自己理解有误,正确的方法应该是:

Airline officials assert that包含两个论点,一个是:the publicity given the gruesomeness of major airplane accidents focuses media attention on the airline industry 另外一个是:the increase in the number of reported accidents is caused by an increase in the number of news sources covering airline accident, not by an increase in the number of accidents.这两个论点是并列的。提问的问题集中在后一个论点的“是因为”和“不是因为”上。

我把它当作复杂的一个长句了,直接认为开头的“民众恐惧”是目前的结果,才会觉得逻辑不对。其实“空难新闻报道的增长”才是目前的结果,这样和后面的互斥效应也就出来了!

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不知道我理解的对不对,请大家指教!

如果我的理解正确,严重鄙视这个afficial,说这么长的句子,就不能在第二个论点前面加个that.

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