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OG 12 118题 定语从句
The World Wildlife Fund has declared that global
warming, a phenomenon most scientists agree to be
caused by human beings in burning fossil fuels, will
create havoc among migratory birds by altering the
environment in ways harmful to their habitats.
(A) a phenomenon most scientists agree to be
caused by human beings in burning fossil fuels,
(B) a phenomenon most scientists agree that is
caused by fossil fuels burned by human beings,
(C) a phenomenon that most scientists agree is
caused by human beings’ burning of fossil fuels, 正确答案
(D) which most scientists agree on as a phenomenon
caused by human beings who burn fossil fuels,
(E) which most scientists agree to be a
phenomenon caused by fossil fuels burned by
human beings,
Logical predication; Rhetorical construction
Th e underlined portion of the sentence is an
appositive defi ning global warming as a
phenomenon caused by the burning of fossil fuels
by humans. Because this appositive intervenes
between the subject (global warming) and verb
(will create) of a clause, it should be expressed as
clearly and economically as possible so as not to
confuse the meaning of the sentence as a whole.
A To be caused and in burning are wordy,
awkward, and indirect.
B Th at is should immediately follow
phenomenon, not agree.
C Correct. Th e phrase human beings’ burning
is more economical than constructions with
prepositional phrases or relative clauses.
D Th e phrasing is wordy and indirect.
E Th e phrasing is wordy and the meaning is
imprecise; it is not fossil fuels that cause
global warming—it is the burning of fossil
fuels by humans.
Th e correct answer is C.
在C选项中是一个定语从句 a phenomenen是做的定语从句中is的主语吗？那most scientists agree是做的什么成分？ |
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