D.
They have convinced formerly skeptical researchers that rock formations deep in Earth’s mantle below southern Africa could have created the superswell.
E.
They have confirmed researchers’ speculation that masses of hot rock are buoyant enough to rise to the upper part of Earth’s mantle.
两个选项的前半句,都挺好的,E似乎还更客观点;所以我们要比较后面,E选项这样就出现问题了。原文最后一句明显说了这个formation的两个特点
1. buoyant enough to rise, 2. strong enough to push
E only covers the 1 point. and it leaves D the best answer.