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标题: question about an old Math JJ from 2002, Aug.-Sept. [打印本页]

作者: justag    时间: 2002-12-29 01:21     标题: question about an old Math JJ from 2002, Aug.-Sept.

119,共150人,其中60%有A,50%有B,30%有C,非A非B非C=5,A且B且C=5,求有且只有2种的总共有多少。
==== 55(原70)

150-5=150*(0.6+0.5+0.3)-x+5==>x=70, why the answer is 55? Thanks!!!
作者: hilisa    时间: 2002-12-29 08:32

Total - A - B - C + AB+BC+AC + 2ABC = NON(A,B,C)
  150 -90 -75 -45 + AB+BC+AC + 2x5 = 5
             - 60 + AB+BC+AC + 10 = 5
SO:                 AB+BC+AC = 55
作者: justag    时间: 2002-12-29 13:22

Thanks!Lisa

But isn't this formula right?
A U B U C = A+ B+ C -(AB+BC+CA) +ABC ?

If it's right, then it seems to me:

total=150, A=150*0.6, B=75, C=45, and A U B U C = 150 - 5 = 145, ABC=5. Then there must be something misunderstanding about the 非A非B非C=5, right? Can you please help me out with that? Thanks a lot!




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