口语第一题,本文按照常考的第一题分类(事件题,人物性格题,地点题,业余时间兴趣爱好题)来讲解
从出题方式上,第一题有两种类型:
1.describe your favorite room.
我个人把这类题称为描述类的,即不需要包含,也无法包含进理由的题目。
同类的题目还有最著名的:describe the city you live in
这种题型体现了早起IBT的出题特征,即开放,完全地开放。跟作文的185题库当中题目一样,如:上大学的好处有什么?你会发现早期的题目和现在的题目,存在一个变化趋势,就是越来越复杂,和局限,但又不是完全的局限,而是在一定逻辑限制条件下让考生去发挥。
这类题目略微少见,但也曾出现,没什么技巧,看你个人实力。
2.describe a memorable experience you’ve ever had?
这类题目我归纳为 描述+理由+细节
总体的答题思路,可以是描述事件本身+为什么他对你印象深刻+具体经历了什么细节
事件题范例Material:
事件:i once participated in an environment protecting organization, we had an amazing experience when we climbed the Tai Mountain in China.
作用:1.through that activity we protected the environment.
2.by doing that we made more people realize the importance of protecting the environment.
细节:1.on the way we picked up all the litter we saw and throw them into the dustbin there.
2.we talked to other visitors, explained to them the necessity of environment protecting and convinced them to join us, the team became bigger and bigger.
这种包含事件,作用,细节格式的material,若是准备了一个,就可以替换到N个题目。
具体来说,如果问,对你影响深刻的人,你可以解释为the one who organized the activity for us, 然后剩下的继续把准备好的材料说出来就可以了。
有些同学可能会觉得逻辑上不够严密,但是注意这是口语,不是作文,逻辑严密与否并不那么重要。不要答非所问就可以了。
通过对这样的事例的准备,基本上我们通过具体的略微修改,就可以搞定事件题+部分人物题。
举些题目说明一下:
1.描述一件自己印象深刻的celebration 或者moment
改为登上山顶的那一刻
1. Describe a social or political event celebrated in your country (culture)
改为全民环保日
1. A popular activity in your country 同上
1. 说一个参加过的memorial 活动之类的(有意义难忘的一件事)
1.描述一件童年很happy 的event,然后explain why it is memorable
1. 讲一个难忘的event,跟你家人和朋友在一起的
把组织改成家人
1. The most memorable and important event of you happened in school
把发生地点改为学校,清扫学校
现在请你仿造以上结构,去形成自己的material套路。
然后请你去套一遍,最前面提到的复习材料当中的题目,把自己不会套的,标注出来,留言或者微信上问我。
人物性格题。如:
1. 好老师的character
1. What do you think is ONE of the most important characteristics that a teacher should have?)
1. 说一个你敬佩的人的好性格
1. 你最崇拜的人是谁?
1. An older people you respect
1. 描述你的role mode
1. 对你影响最深刻的人。
1. Describe the person who have had positive impact on you
1. (Important) characteristic of friends;
基本上也只需要准备一个material即可
范例:
·easygoing
作用1.shorten the distance among others/us
细节1.because an easygoing person usually shows his open and positive characters to others, people tend to feel relaxed when hanging out with him/her.
作用2.tend to bring yourself a happy life
细节2.because you would not get angry so easily, and therefore it’s hard for you to hurt your feelings. An easy going person tends to look at the brighter side of everything.
·honesty
an honest person can win the respect from others.
you don’t have to worry about being cheated or lied by him. he will make you feel reliable.
同上去准备
地点题+业余时间兴趣爱好题
范例:the place i _____ is west lake.
1.the air there is so fresh and i feel extremely energetic when i walk around the west lake. so west lake is actually a very suitable place to do some exercise.
2.there are a lot of other ___ so that i can meet up with more people and make friends with them.
3.the west lake itself is kind of the representative of my hometown, all the history is marked on the ground where i can learn and know my hometown better.
I can have more chances to get in touch with all kinds of people and thus make a lot of friends with other people in that way.
方便 省时 安全secure 环保 经济economic
i would like to choose that way because it’s convenient and time-saving.
i made my choice considering the convenience and factors concerning to time.
放松 开心
i would like to choose that because in that way i can surely relax myself and have a quality time.
i love to do that because only in that way can i relax myself…
增广见闻
enlarge my vision broaden my horizon enrich my knowledge
梦想
i did dream of being a ____ ever since i was a little boy/girl.
但是大部分同学的误区在于,只知道了答题的理由,缺无法用很好的语言组织出来。
所以像我上面写的一样,你还是需要根据万用理由,去准备出一句完整的,好的语言,来表达出这个理由。
同样一个交朋友的点,你说i can make more friends. 我说i can have more chances to get in touch with all ….分数差异很明显吧。