标题: 求教: OG12-CR-87 [打印本页]
作者: Netherlanders 时间: 2012-5-11 07:05 标题: 求教: OG12-CR-87
87.IntheUnitedStates,ofthepeoplewhomovedfromonestatetoanotherwhentheyretired,thepercentage
whoretiredtoFloridahasdecreasedbythreepercentagepointsoverthepasttenyears.Sincemanylocal
businessesinFloridacatertoretirees,thesedeclinesarelikelytohaveanoticeablynegativeeconomiceffect
onthesebusinessesandthereforeontheeconomyofFlorida.
Whichofthefollowing,iftrue,mostseriouslyweakenstheargumentgiven?
(A)Peoplewhomovedfromonestatetoanotherwhentheyretiredmovedagreaterdistance,onaverage,
lastyearthansuchpeopledidtenyearsago.
(B)PeopleweremorelikelytoretiretoNorthCarolinafromanotherstatelastyearthanpeoplewere
tenyearsago.
(C)Thenumberofpeoplewhomovedfromonestatetoanotherwhentheyretiredhasincreasedsignificantly
overthepasttenyears.
(D)ThenumberofpeoplewholeftFloridawhentheyretiredtoliveinanotherstatewasgreaterlastyearthan
itwastenyearsago.
(E)Floridaattractsmorepeoplewhomovefromonestatetoanotherwhentheyretirethandoesanyother
state.
Argument Evaluation
Situation Of those people who move to another state when they retire, the percentage moving to
Florida has declined. This trend is apt to harm Florida's economy because many
businesses there cater to retirees.
Reasoning Which of the options most weakens the argument?'The argument draws its conclusion from
data about the proportion of emigrating retirees moving to Florida. Yet what matters
more directly to the conclusion (and to Florida's economy) is the absolute number of
retirees immigrating to Florida. That number could have remained constant or even risen
if the absolute numbers of emigrating retirees itself increased while the proportion going
to Florida decreased.
A This has no obvious bearing on the argument one way or another. It makes it more likely,
perhaps, that a person in a distant state will retire to Florida, but less likely that one in a
neighboring state will do so.
B This has no bearing whether fewer people have been retiring to Florida over the last ten years.
C Correct. This is the option that most seriously weakens the argument.
D This makes it more likely that Florida's economy will be harmed because of decreasing numbers of
retirees, but has no real bearing on the argument which concludes specifically that declines in the
proportion of emigrating retirees moving to Florida will have a negative effect on the state's economy.
E This is irrelevant. At issue is how the numbers of retirees in Florida from one year compare to the
next, not how those numbers compare with numbers of retirees in other states.
The correct answer is C.
为什么B选项就不对呢? OG的解释我也没看明白, 请大家帮忙看看,给予解惑~ 谢谢啦先! ^_^
作者: aduoyi 时间: 2012-5-11 21:33
og的意思是比率虽然下降了,但绝对数量在增长
作者: dypig1234 时间: 2012-5-12 09:05
个人觉得应该是"时间"方面的问题。
B选项,说明的是去年与十年前的比较。
而本文argument说的是十年间的比较,“去年”无关。不知道这样理解对不对。
有些题还是挺考细的。不知道这样的题怎么保证2分钟以内搞定。
作者: nobody910 时间: 2012-5-14 06:47
做逻辑的题目中,对数字,比率之间的比较要很敏感.比率增长不一定代表数字增加,反之也是这样.这可能是一个考点,养成习惯.看到比较提高警惕就好了.事先有预期也会在选答案的时候提高速度.
B说的是去年,无关选项
作者: youyiyoutian 时间: 2012-5-15 06:47
我知道答案排除下来只能选C,但我有个疑问..题目说的是Florida的情况,但C说的是整体的,整体的也不能代表地方的情况啊,我第一次做的时候就这样把C给排掉了。。
作者: oovictoroo 时间: 2012-5-18 07:00
嗯,比率的增长并不代表数字的增加,反过来数字的增长也不代表比率的增加,以后对此要多加注意呀~~
作者: irenechl 时间: 2012-5-19 08:06
B不是说的是North Carolina吗?
我觉得是无关选项吧。。。
(也不知道NC和F什么关系,可能是我想错了。。。)
作者: annieview 时间: 2012-5-21 06:48
你说的很有道理,的确这里没有特指florida
我觉得可以这样考虑:
1、此题考查的就是对于比例和绝对数 ...
888kellywang 发表于 2012-5-16 06:40
这里我真忍不住钻一下牛角尖啊,C说退休后搬家去其它地方的人数增多了,那么这个时候如果存在有一个地方居住人口增多,势必是由另一个地方的人口减少引起的!那么如果Florida恰好是人口减少的地方呢?
所以我觉得如果可以把这个条件看成weaken,那么它就因为同样的理由可以被认为是strengthen。
如果一个最巧合的情况,搬家的人数多了,但他们刚好相互弥补,那么每个地方的居民保持稳定,也不会构成weaken。
真是觉得C的问题也挺大啊~~~钻牛角尖了 --
作者: ptlove4ever 时间: 2012-5-21 21:28
我觉的逻辑里面有很多题目即使是正确选项也存在很多漏洞。但是之前不知道看谁的笔记觉得写得很对,gmat考察的是你做决定的能力,在现实生活中不一定永远有最正确的,但是永远有相对好的,你要有这个能力去决定谁是相对好的,尤其是当你坐上领导层以后。。。。。。
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