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标题: 请教一个语法问题 [打印本页]

作者: jeffcheung    时间: 2012-3-24 09:42     标题: 请教一个语法问题

突然糊涂了…就是现在分词在句首的时候,主语等于后面的句子主语 那这种情况算不算错呢:
announcing that****,in the year 1987 the scientists observed***
逗号后面加了一个时间状语的话,这个句子是不是就错了?
作者: quasimodov    时间: 2012-3-25 19:36

时间状语不做主语,我觉得没错
作者: ptlove4ever    时间: 2012-3-26 06:41

我也遇到相同的问题  同问此题

Turning away from literary realism to write romantic stories about the peasant life and landscape of northern Sweden, in 1909 Selma Lagerlöf was the novelist who became the first woman and was also the first Swedish writer to win
the Nobel Prize for Literature.
A. Turning away from literary realism to write romantic stories about the peasant life and landscape of northern Sweden, in 1909 Selma Lagerlöf was the novelist who became the first woman and was also the first Swedish writer to win

B. She turned away from literary realism and wrote romantic stories about the peasant life and landscape of northern Sweden, and novelist Selma Lagerlöf in 1909 became the first woman as well as the first Swedish writer that won

C. Selma Lagerlöf was a novelist who turned away from literary realism to write romantic stories about the peasant life and landscape of northern Sweden, and in 1909 she became the first woman in addition to the first Swedish writer winning

D. A novelist who turned away from literary realism to write romantic stories about the peasant life and landscape of northern Sweden, Selma Lagerlöf became in 1909 the first woman and also the first Swedish writer to win

E. As a novelist, Selma Lagerlöf turned away from literary realism and wrote romantic stories about the peasant life and landscape of northern Sweden, in 1909 becoming the first woman and also the first Swedish writer that won
答案是D

开始我也以为是插入时间的错误
后来一想 状语位置应该不影响句子结构 这个题错误 大概是描述不够简单

一家之言 求NN确认
作者: tkcamfan    时间: 2012-3-26 20:11

我觉得这题主要是通过语义来判断:
A选项  who became the first woman and was also the first Swedish writer 成为第一个女人逻辑上不对
B/C把原来从属关系的两个部分改成并列的两个部分了。
E把原来从属关系调了个个,原来从属的主句了,原来主句该从属了。

D用一个同位语修饰,没有改变从属关系,同时became in 1909 the first woman and also the first Swedish writer 第一个女性瑞典作家符合逻辑。




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