OG12 第22篇
Jon Clark’s study of the effect of the modernization of a telephone exchange on exchange maintenance work and workers is a solid contribution to a debate that encompasses two lively issues in the history and sociology of technology: technological determinism and social constructivism.
这是这篇文章的第一句,也是第一段。
整片文章都不是很理解,有NN的翻译吗?求好人回复!求翻译~~作者: hz032478 时间: 2012-3-7 19:12
对于这篇文章做一下逻辑简图:
first paragraph: 文章的主要内容:C通过 telephone change所产生的exchange对于TD和SCdebate的contribution。
second:提出C对于TD的两个观点,从而引出SC对于TD的观点。
third:SC的两个观点。
fourth:通过理论和实际,反驳SC的极端观点。从而提出社会与科技紧密相关。
解题重点:obscure to C points,可以看出B的观点C disapprove。
理解misrepresent 、refute、be suppose to所体现的文章观点和含义。
SC的两个观点:一个是on society,另一个是outside society。所以是opposed points。
misrepresent与misstate是同义词替换。
misrepresent,so inaccurate。
有一处质疑,承蒙诸位考究:
123 answer A (A)It is the available technology that determines
workers' skills, rather than workers' skills
influencing the application of technology.
虽然通过排除法只能选择A,请问rather than...的文章出处在哪里体现?作者: monsterld 时间: 2012-3-11 17:45
我的123题定位是在第29行到第32行
The alternativeto
(30) constructivism, in other words, is to viewtechnology
as existing outside society, capable of directly
influencing skills and work organization作者: 指弹之水 时间: 2012-3-13 06:50