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标题: 求助一道白勇GMAT语法全解上的题 [打印本页]

作者: francessaa    时间: 2012-2-28 07:19     标题: 求助一道白勇GMAT语法全解上的题

平行结构那一章的。
As envisioned by researches, commercial farming of lobsters will enable fisheries to sell the shellfish year-round, [taking advantage of off-season demand, standardize] its sizes and colours, and to predict sales volume in advance.

A. taking advantage of off-season demand, standardize
B. taking advantage of off-season demand, to standardize
C. taking advantage of off-season demand, standardizing
D. take advantage of off-season demand, standardize
E. take advantage of off-season demand, to standardize

这里答案给的是B,关于答案E,给出的解释是take的语法功能不明确。请教各位高人,为何说take的语法功能不明确,为何这里要用taking?多谢!
作者: jerryjay    时间: 2012-2-28 19:15

这道题 考到的是ing分词,做结果状语不用考虑形式主语。前面一句话是原因后面taking..........是结果
作者: hz032478    时间: 2012-2-29 06:47

这里taking的功能就是”逗号+doing“的格式作为独主,要满足3点
1. share前面句子的主语---share的是fisheries
2. 修饰整句
3. 形容这个action---形容这个sell的功能,如何sell
所以这里应该是用selling来做划线开头的内容
独主是强调结果的,(是一种unavoidable, direct consequence)
还有一个同能就是强调同时,at the same time
作者: liulu007    时间: 2012-3-2 06:59

taking难道不是伴随状语吗?
As envisioned by researches, commercial farming of lobsters will enable fisheries to sell the shellfish year-round, [taking advantage of off-season demand, standardize] its sizes and colours, and to predict sales volume in advance.
A. taking advantage of off-season demand, standardize
B. taking advantage of off-season demand, to standardize
C. taking advantage of off-season demand, standardizing
D. take advantage of off-season demand, standardize
E. take advantage of off-season demand, to standardize
E选项我觉得是这样的。功能不明确的意思是,take advantage没有平行的对象,看划线句后面的and to pridict, to pridict 是与to sell 平行的。所以take没有平行的对象。
我们只能说  to do A,to do B, and to do C 或者 to do A,do B,and do C.
最后一项一定要加and并且和第二项的形式相同,也就是说第二项决定了后面所有项是用to do 还是 do..
作者: francessaa    时间: 2012-3-2 21:39

谢谢,追问一句,taking这一句两个逗号隔开,不是插入语吗?
作者: Gabby308    时间: 2012-3-3 16:42

这里确实是插入语,跟前面说的不矛盾。
通常我们看到的是"S V O, v-ing. " 其实这个从本质上讲,"v-ing"就是插入语,

只是后面跟着句号而已,因为句子已经说完了。
2楼3楼同学讲得很赞!




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