比如,the apple tree, swaying gentlely in the breeze, had a good crop of fruit。这句话中ing分词直接做名词修饰语,但前面有逗号。在gmat考试中,这样的形式可不可以,或者是分词前面有逗号只能作为伴随结构?作者: youyiyoutian 时间: 2011-10-17 22:11
比如 GWD1-23
Past assessments of the Brazilian rain forest have used satellite images to tally deforested areas, where farmers and ranchers have clear-cut and burned all the trees, but such work has not addressed either logging, which is the removal of only selected trees, as well as surface fires, burning down individual trees but do not denude the forest.
A which is the removal of only selected trees, as well as surface fires, burning
B which removes only selected trees, or surface fires that burn
C which removes only selected trees, along
D with surface fires that burn removing only selected trees, or surface fires, burning
E removing only selected trees, as well as surface fires that burn
有的朋友说“
是分词不是动名词,且现在分词在句末时(前面有逗号和主句分割),做伴随状语,或修饰的是主句谓语动词,表示伴随的动作;或修饰整个句子,表示伴随的结果。所以从这个意思上,也不能选d,因为remove 这个动作明显是logging发出的啊;burn也是fire的动作啊。
如果没有这两个逗号也没有后半句的并列成分限制,such work has not addressed either logging removing only selected trees or surface fires burning down individual trees,那又成了定语成分了,就要掂量是用定语从句好还是分词好了。“
当然答案不是因为这一点而给出的,我的疑问是这段解释究竟对不对?作者: cckjenius 时间: 2011-10-21 20:22
如果没有这两个逗号也没有后半句的并列成分限制,such work has not addressed either logging removing only selected trees or surface fires burning down individual trees,那又成了定语成分了,就要掂量是用定语从句好还是分词好了。“