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标题: 涛涛GWD 1-19 [打印本页]

作者: clairesslc    时间: 2011-4-28 07:02     标题: 涛涛GWD 1-19

19。A total of $60,000 was invested for one year. But of this amount earned simple annual interest at the rate of X percent per year,and the rest earned simple annual interest at the rate of Y percent per year. If the total interest earned by the $60,000 for that year was $4080,what is the value of X?
(1) X=(3/4)Y
(2) the ration of the amount that earned interest at the rate of X percent per year to the amount that earned interest at the rate of Y percent per year was 3 to 2.
ANS:C
A+B=60000, X%A+X%B=4080
(2)A/B=3/2, A=36000,B=24000, (1)X%36000+(4/3)X%24000=4080
上面兰色的是有人给出的解释,我不懂为什么X%36000+(4/3)X%24000=4080不用乘上A,B各自存的时间?利息不是都要乘存的时间吗?
NN们解释一下,我的MATH有够烂的
作者: teddyabc    时间: 2011-4-28 20:44

因为时间都说明是1年,同时x和y也都是一年期的利率,所以不用算月或者

天。
作者: swlfxer    时间: 2011-4-29 06:35

简单,不过我做的时候也错了,没看清楚.

给你列个四元一次方程组,你就知道怎么回事了:

这里X,Y我就不加%了

A+B=3/2

AX/BY=3/2

AX+BY=4080

X=3/4 *Y


具体算你就不要算了,小学老师以前教过我们,四个未知数要用四的等式关系才

能解出,少一个关系式都不行,除非有可约的,这题没有.


所以一个不能少,才选C.
作者: momohe    时间: 2011-4-30 06:43

应该A+B=60000吧?
作者: songxuebest    时间: 2011-5-2 09:27

A+B=60000,

AX/BY=3/2

AX+BY=4080

X=3/4*Y

here,A=60000-B, X=3/4*Y

AX+BY=4080

=(60000-B)*3/4*Y+BY=4080

AX/BY=3/2

=[(60000-B)*3/4*Y]/BY=3/2

由上可知,二元二次方程,是可以解出来的,为什么C是错的?
作者: zm_patrickS    时间: 2011-5-3 06:42

C是对的啊




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