有五到六道题 ..., ..., and ...
由平行连接词连接两个或两个以上的对象构成
一、平衡连接词
1. 单一式:and, or, but
2. 短语式:as well as, rather than, other than, instead of
3. 相关式:both...and, not only ...but also
from..to, either...or
between...and, from...until
the same as, such as, as ...as
neither... nor, not...but, neither...or
二、平行的形式
X and Y
X, Y and Z(不常考)
X, Y, and Z (常考)
三、平行的性质
1. 单复数的平行(不是绝对要平行)
比如:cells, organs, adn tissues
a heart, veius, and arteries
2. 词性的平行
绝对,但是无adj的名词例外
local, state, and national government 对
city and regional planning 对
seasonally, or yearly 错
~~~~~~~~~~adv. ~~~~~~adj.
3. 时态的平行
可以不平行,但是必须有相应的不同时间
4. 结构形式的平行
doing, to do, adj+n, 动+宾 结构要平行
5. 语态的平行
Dallas, Texas, has become a national hub of bank,
~~~~banking
fashion, manufacturing and transportation.
6. 排列位置的平行
主 not only 谓 but also 谓 对
Not only 主谓(倒装),but also 谓 错
四、not only...but also的省略
1. ...not only...but (also)...
2. Not only 主谓(倒)but 主谓
3. Not only 主谓(倒),(;)主+also+谓
4. Not only... but...as well
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