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标题: 大全637我这样的理解对吗?请教! [打印本页]

作者: saharaa    时间: 2011-1-30 15:30     标题: 大全637我这样的理解对吗?请教!

637.Several studies have found that the coronary patients who exercise most actively have half or less than half the chance of dying of a heart attack as those who are sedentary.
(A) have half or less than half the chance of dying of a heart attack as those who are sedentary
(B) have half the chance, or less, of dying of a heart attack than those who are sedentary do
(C) have half the chance that they will die of a heart attack, or less, than those who are sedentary do
(D) are at least fifty percent less likely to die of a heart attack as those who are sedentary
(E) are at least fifty percent less likely than those who are sedentary to die of a heart attack

这题答案是E 而E得比较是主谓结构的比较,即谁比谁更有可能得病。但一般主谓结构的比较than后都必须补出助动词。而这里没有补出?!
我的理解是:因为这里是个主系表结构,即没有宾语,所以不会造成than 的代词指代歧义,所以不用补出助动词。
请教大牛,我这样的理解是正确的吗?
作者: sumerlaws    时间: 2011-1-31 19:56

没看明白楼主怎么分析的,
自己做了一下。首先,后面那个who are sedentary,证明这里必须用are。选D 或E
接着就是less likely to 还是less likely than,显然是必须有than。因此我选E
作者: saharaa    时间: 2011-2-1 08:15

此are非彼are ,我觉得,句子结构应该是:
patients (who exercise most actively) are at least fiftypercent less likely than those (who are sedentary) to die of a heart attack

所以我认为两者没有必然联系




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