标题: 求教新PREP216， Which的用法，拜谢 [打印本页]
作者: JoshwuS 时间: 2010-10-8 06:59 标题: 求教新PREP216， Which的用法，拜谢
Although she had been known as an effective legislator first in the Texas Senate and later in the United States House of Representatives, not until Barbara Jordan’s participation in the hearings on the impeachment of President Richard Nixon in 1974 was she made a nationally recognized figure, as it was televised nationwide.
A. later in the United States House of Representatives, not until Barbara Jordan’s participation in the hearings on the impeachment of President Richard Nixon in 1974 was she made a nationally recognized figure, as it was
B. later in the United States House of Representatives, Barbara Jordan did not become a nationally recognized figure until 1974, when she participated in the hearings on the impeachment of President Richard Nixon, which were
C. later in the United States House of Representatives, it was not until 1974 that Barbara Jordan became a nationally recognized figure, with her participation in the hearings on the impeachment of President Richard Nixon, which was
D. then also later in the United States House of Representatives, not until 1974 did Barbara Jordan become a nationally recognized figure, as she participated in the hearings on the impeachment of President Richard Nixon, being
E. then also later in the United States House of Representatives, Barbara Jordan did not become a nationally recognized figure until 1974, when she participated in the hearings on the impeachment of President Richard Nixon, which was
是不是说which后面的were限制了which不能指代尼克松 所以which这里可以不用直接跟在hearings后面， which就近指代是硬性规定呢还是有些什么情况可以不遵循的，请牛牛解释谢谢了：）
作者: rudder86 时间: 2010-10-8 19:32
我觉得你说的是对的，which跳跃修饰hearings。
我不确定是否有明确的语法规则讲，什么时候要就近修饰，什么时候跳跃修饰；相反，对于做题而言，用你所说的这种方法，判断出which应该修饰哪个就可以了。
语法上讲，一个定语从句，必然是优先修饰离他最近的那个现行词（放到其他修饰里面，就近修饰也是主流吧），但必须建立在逻辑意思合理的基础上；
所以，如果出现Richard Nixon, which were，这种情况，肯定要判断，which 该不该修饰nixon,如果不该，是不是就一定是错的；
唉，我也真希望大家多总结一些语法规则，解决尽可能多的争议，一起努力吧。
作者: JoshwuS 时间: 2010-10-9 06:36
好的谢谢了
作者: dakuandakuan 时间: 2010-10-9 12:16
请告诉我们正确答案, 是 B 还是 E, E then also 是重复的.
作者: painstak 时间: 2010-10-9 20:00
which在大多数情况下是就近修饰的，不过这里的先行词是“人”，指代人只能用who，所以which必定是向前跳跃修饰了，were也起到了一定的判断作用。不过用be动词的单复数来判断which的指代不靠谱，因为在OG中就出现过反例。还是多考虑逻辑意思吧。
作者: susander 时间: 2010-10-10 06:34
那么A是哪里不对呢???
作者: natalietong 时间: 2010-10-24 06:37
这题我也选的C,可是后来想想,如果选C,就会产生歧义,impeachment of President Richard Nixon,which was, Ni xon可以was,impeachment也可以was,所以用were就避免了这个歧义,当然是在不知道which指代hearings下用的,要是下次在出现这种which跳跃指代,看看倒推法产生歧义法会不会有帮助,然后再结合逻辑意思(毕竟考场上没有那么多时间让我们去思考逻辑意思)
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