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标题: GWD4-Q11 [打印本页]

作者: detectiveyangs    时间: 2010-7-2 21:10     标题: GWD4-Q11

Because ethylene dibromide, a chemical usedto fumigate grain, was blamed for the high rate of nerve damage suffered bypeople who work in grain-processing plants, many such plants switched to otherchemical fumigants two years ago.  Sincethen, however, the percentage of workers at these plants who were newlydiagnosed with nerve damage has not dropped significantly.  Therefore, either ethylene dibromide waswrongly blamed or else the new chemicals also cause nerve damage.

Which of the following is an assumption onwhich the argument depends?

请高人指教,谢谢

作者: daoyinger    时间: 2010-7-3 09:53

问假设,只要将假设去否,然后看是否削弱题干即可。

C取否后:如果ED导致了神经问题,那么它需要两年或者更长的时间才能检测出来。这就说明了结论是错误的。既不是被错误的指责了,又不是其它物质导致的。而是ED导致的,只不过现在导致的问题是两年甚至更早之前就留下原因的。削弱了题干

D取否后:在被诊断出神经问题后,工人不再在这里工作了。既然不在这里工作了,那么持续的神经问题病人说明什么呢?只能是其它化学物质导致,加强了题干,所以D不对。
作者: detectiveyangs    时间: 2010-7-5 06:44

many  thanks !!




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