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标题: 求助prep破解135题 [打印本页]

作者: kimyde    时间: 2010-3-8 12:28     标题: 求助prep破解135题

At one time, the majestic American chestnut was so prevalent that it was said a squirrel could jump from tree to tree without once touching the ground between NY state and Georgia.
这一句中的said后面不是应该有个that来引导后面的从句吗?
作者: James    时间: 2010-3-8 13:34

在我们看来的确 it was said 后面需要一个that从句来引导...
这个题目实际上是不能纯粹的把这句话拿出来看的
为什么呢?因为别的选项有比这个选项的这个所谓的that要严重得多的毛病
这就是最后我们把A选项选出来的原因
不是说A的表达就是完美无缺的
而是说A的表达是唯一可以接受的
我把prep的135题贴在下面:

At one time, the majestic American chestnut was so prevalent that it was said a squirrel could jump from tree to tree without once touching the ground between New York State and Georgia.

(A) so prevalent that it was said a squirrel could
(B) so prevalent that a squirrel was said that it could
(C) so prevalent for a squirrel to be said to be able to
(D) prevalent enough that it was said a squirrel could
(E) prevalent enough for a squirrel to be said to be able to

很明显:句子结构就是 the chestnut was so prevalent that it was said a squirrel could jump…
主语是the chestnut,系动词was,表语prevalent,so… that…结构。

B选项中 a squirrel was said that…这个结构完全不符合句法,因为squirrel和that从句同时做了say的宾语,而say本身不能加双宾语;
C选项中 to be said to这个不定式修饰在这里是完全没有道理的,另外to be said to be able to的描述明显冗余,不符合正确的逻辑表达。
D选项中 enough that这个搭配是不允许的,同时也完全的改变了原句的意思。
E选项中 enough to do所表达的含义与原句的so that不同;to be said to被动语态的表达不如主动更明确。

所以A选项虽然主语从句少了一个引导词that,但是这个that的缺失本身不会对句子意思带来任何变化,所以这种缺失是可以忍受的
而剩下的4个选项都有不可容忍的错误,自然应该选择A了。


希望上面的解释能够帮助你

作者: stream    时间: 2010-3-8 15:19

谢谢James的详细解释!


作者: ZHUGUICHU    时间: 2010-3-8 15:37

 在我们看来的确 it was said 后面需要一个that从句来引导...
这个题目实际上是不能纯粹的把这句话拿出来看的
为什么呢?因为别的选项有比这个选项的这个所谓的that要严重得多的毛病
这就是最后我们把A选项选出来的原因
不是说A的表达就是完美无缺的
而是说A的表达是唯一可以接受的


这哪是在考语法啊,纯粹是在考逻辑





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