1. If 500 is the multiple of 100 that is closet to x and 400 is the multiple of 100 that is closet to y, which multiple of 100 is closet to x+y
(1) x<500
(2) y<400
答案选E 题目都没有读懂,请NN指教
2. If P is a positive odd integer, what is the remainder when p is divided by 4?
(1) when p is divided by 8, the mainder is 5
(2) P is the sum of the squre of two positive integer.
答案选D。由条件1可以推出remainder是1,由条件2怎么推啊?
这个题目版面上讨论过很多次了
楼主找找吧
肯定能找到的
第1题
由题干可知,450<x<550,350<y<450.
若(1)成立,则450<x<500,此时800<(x+y)<950,这不足以判断(x+y)与800更接近还是与900更接近.
若(2)成立,则350<y<400,与只有(1)成立时情况类似.
若(1)(2)同时成立,则450<x<500,350<y<400.所以800<(x+y)<900,这仍旧不足以判断(x+y)与800更接近还是与900更接近.
所以选E.
第2题
P是奇数且可以表示为a^2 + b^2,说明a^2和b^2一奇一偶,由对称性,不妨设a^2为奇数b^2为偶数,也即a为奇数,b为偶数.再根据奇数的平方被4除必余1,偶数的平方被4除必余0,可知P被4除应余1.
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