Q19:

In a certain region, the number of children who have been vaccinated against rubella is twice the number who have been vaccinated against mumps. The number who have been vaccinated against both is twice the number who have been vaccinated only against mumps. If 5,000 have been vaccinated against both, how many have been vaccinated only against rubella?

A. 2,500

B. 7,500

C. 10,000

D. 15,000

E. 17,500

Answer: C

请教求解思路

以他们的名字的首字母代替他们，R=2M;RM(both)=2Mo(M only).R=Ro+RM=2(Mo+RM),RM=2Mo=5000.

你可以画图理解，他们是两个相交的圆。