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作者: mihu 时间: 2002-10-8 09:45 标题: 1 sc

Puritan fanatics brought to civil and military affairs a coolness of judgement and mutability of purpose that some writers have thought inconsistent with their religious zeal, but (which was in fact a natural outgrowth of it).

A.
B.but which were in fact a natural outgrowth of it
C.but which were in fact natural outgrowth of it
D.but it was in fact a natural outgrowth of them
E. which was in fact a natural outgrowth of it

key is C.

From the key, I thought
which: a coolness of judgement and mutability of purpose
it: their religious zeal

Is my understanding right?

作者: tongxun 时间: 2002-10-8 09:58

我举双手赞成。

作者: mihu 时间: 2002-10-8 10:00

可是，ｗｈｉｃｈ不是通常指代最近的名词吗？

作者: tongxun 时间: 2002-10-8 10:05

不绝对！在OG 中有一题是讲“什么人用什么东西造了一条船，此船非常轻，一人就可以搬运，但它能载800磅东西”具体题目不记得了。但本题未化线部分中，就有多重的修饰，而且其中的which遥指很前面的一词。

作者: zyh79 时间: 2002-10-8 11:54

这题是不是因为有了but,避免了歧义？

作者: tongxun 时间: 2002-10-8 12:54

有了but从逻辑上讲，避免了歧义。通读一下句子就有这种感觉。

作者: Kilroy 时间: 2002-10-8 13:21

outgrowth为什么不能用单复数形式？

作者: tongxun 时间: 2002-10-8 13:24

前面不是用了a 了吗？

作者: Kilroy 时间: 2002-10-8 13:35

那答案B为什么错而选C？

作者: tongxun 时间: 2002-10-8 13:52

翻译过来就是：是一种结果。
比如：revolution is a frenquent outgrowth of tyranny。

作者: mihu 时间: 2002-10-9 01:05

sorry, the C is:

but which were in fact natural outgrowths of it

作者: bobo 时间: 2002-10-9 15:43

我有疑问: BUT 是连词,怎么可以在后面加 WHICH 做定语从句呢?

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