x2 + 3x + c = (x + a)(x + b) ==〉x=(ab-c)/(3-a-b) (当a+b # 3时)所以,无论a,b 取什么值,都不可能知道c等于几?
Q10:
If x2 + 3x + c = (x + a)(x + b) for all x, what is the value of c ?
(1) a = 1
(2) b = 2
A. Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient.
B. Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient.
C. BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient.
D. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient.
E. Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient.
其实代数式的变换都是恒等变换,即对一切数值成立。
比如sin(2x) = 2sin(x)cos(x); a*(x+y)=a*x+a*y;等等,这些都是对a,x,y无论取什么值都是成立的。
这题的关键是一个多项式写成An*X^n+An-1*Xn-1+...+A1*X+A0的形式后有且只有一种表达方式,所以a+b必须是3, etc.
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