新prep1 语法 189题
She was less successful after she had emigrated to New York compared to native Germany, photographer Lotte Jacobi nevertheless earned a small group of discerning admirers, and her photographs were eventually exhibited in prestigious galleries across the United States.
A. She was less successful after she had emigrated to New York compared to
B. Being less successful after she had emigrated to New York as compared to
C. Less successful after she emigrated to New York than she had been in
D.Although she was less successful after emigrating to New York when compared to
E. She had been less successful after emigrating to New York than in
B. Being less successful after she had emigrated to New York as compared to
C. Less successful after she emigrated to New York than she had been in
D.Although she was less successful after emigrating to New York when compared to
E. She had been less successful after emigrating to New York than in
OG12-57
That educators have not anticipated the impact of microcomputer technology can hardly be said that it is their fault: Alvin Toffler, one of the most prominent students of the future, did not even mention microcomputers in Future Shock, published in 1970.
(A) That educators have not anticipated the impact of microcomputer technology can hardly be said that it is their fault
(B) That educators have not anticipated the impact of microcomputer technology can hardly be said to be at fault
(C) It can hardly be said that it is the fault of educators who have not anticipated the impact of microcomputer technology
(D) It can hardly be said that educators are at fault for not anticipating the impact of microcomputer
technology
(E) The fact that educators are at fault for not anticipating the impact of microcomputer
technology can hardly be said
(A) That educators have not anticipated the impact of microcomputer technology can hardly be said that it is their fault
(B) That educators have not anticipated the impact of microcomputer technology can hardly be said to be at fault
(C) It can hardly be said that it is the fault of educators who have not anticipated the impact of microcomputer technology
(D) It can hardly be said that educators are at fault for not anticipating the impact of microcomputer
technology
(E) The fact that educators are at fault for not anticipating the impact of microcomputer
technology can hardly be said
这道题答案选D，后面答案对E中的解释说：“the fact that” is wordy ,所以不选
GWD30-Q17
By the same techniques used for genetically enhancing plants, making them disease- or pest-resistant, researchers have been able to increase the amount of protein in potatoes, sweet potatoes, and tobacco.
A.By the same techniques used for genetically enhancing plants, making them
B.With the same techniques to genetically enhance plants, so that they are
C.Employing the same techniques used to genetically enhance plants so that they are
D.Employing the same techniques to genetically enhance plants, which makes them
E.Employing the same techniques for genetically enhancing plants that make them
请各位高手指点！感激不尽
B.With the same techniques to genetically enhance plants, so that they are
C.Employing the same techniques used to genetically enhance plants so that they are
D.Employing the same techniques to genetically enhance plants, which makes them
E.Employing the same techniques for genetically enhancing plants that make them
请各位高手指点！感激不尽
GWD30-Q39:
In addition to being China’s first administrators, in the sense that they developed a coherent bureaucracy for their empire, the first literate culture in East Asia were the Shang, and they were well known for crafting
ornate bronze ritual vessels.
ornate bronze ritual vessels.
A.the first literate culture in East Asia were the Shang, and they were well known for crafting
B.the first literate culture in East Asia were the Shang, well known as the crafters of
C.the Shang, as the first literate culture in East Asia, is well known for its crafting
D.the Shang were the first literate culture in East Asia and are well known as the crafters of
E.the Shang were the first literate culture in East Asia and well known for its crafted
求高手指点
B.the first literate culture in East Asia were the Shang, well known as the crafters of
C.the Shang, as the first literate culture in East Asia, is well known for its crafting
D.the Shang were the first literate culture in East Asia and are well known as the crafters of
E.the Shang were the first literate culture in East Asia and well known for its crafted
求高手指点
GWD30-Q16:（help的结构）？？？
Researchers are using computer images to help surgeons plan difficult operations and to develop programs that will work for doctors and nurses in the same way that flight simulators do for pilots, letting medical personnel practice their techniques and test their reflexes before they ever see a patient.
A.plan difficult operations and to develop programs that will work for doctors and nurses in the same way that flight simulators do
B.plan difficult operations and develop programs to work for doctors and nurses the same way as with flight simulators
C.to plan difficult operations and to develop programs that will work for doctors and nurses like flight simulators
D.plan difficult operations and in developing programs to work for doctors and nurses the same way as flight simulators
E.to plan difficult operations and developing programs that will work for doctors and nurses like flight simulators do
请各位高手指点！感激不尽
B.plan difficult operations and develop programs to work for doctors and nurses the same way as with flight simulators
C.to plan difficult operations and to develop programs that will work for doctors and nurses like flight simulators
D.plan difficult operations and in developing programs to work for doctors and nurses the same way as flight simulators
E.to plan difficult operations and developing programs that will work for doctors and nurses like flight simulators do
请各位高手指点！感激不尽
prep1-20
The hognose snake puts on an impressive bluff, hissing and rearing back, broadens the flesh behind its head the way a cobra does, feigning repeated strikes, but, having no dangerous fangs and no venom, eventually, if its pursuer is not cowed by the performance, will fall over and play dead.
(A) broadens the flesh behind its head the way a cobra does, feigning repeated strikes, but, having no dangerous fangs and no venom,
(B) broadens the flesh behind its head the way a cobra does and feigns repeated strikes, but with no dangerous fangs and no venom,
(C) broadening the flesh behind its head the way a cobra does and feigning repeated strikes, but it has no dangerous fangs and no venom, and
(D) broadening the flesh behind its head the way a cobra does and feigns repeated strikes, but with no dangerous fangs and no venom, and
(E) broadening the flesh behind its head the way a cobra does, feigning repeated strikes, but with no dangerous fangs and no venom, and
帖子都看过了，可还是没有确定的答案，希望NN能给个解释，为什么but后面没有主语就是错的而and后面就可以直接will了呢？假设没有and那么but后面跳过插入语接will不可以么？怎么能叫缺少连词，真的是太费解了~~！！
(B) broadens the flesh behind its head the way a cobra does and feigns repeated strikes, but with no dangerous fangs and no venom,
(C) broadening the flesh behind its head the way a cobra does and feigning repeated strikes, but it has no dangerous fangs and no venom, and
(D) broadening the flesh behind its head the way a cobra does and feigns repeated strikes, but with no dangerous fangs and no venom, and
(E) broadening the flesh behind its head the way a cobra does, feigning repeated strikes, but with no dangerous fangs and no venom, and
帖子都看过了，可还是没有确定的答案，希望NN能给个解释，为什么but后面没有主语就是错的而and后面就可以直接will了呢？假设没有and那么but后面跳过插入语接will不可以么？怎么能叫缺少连词，真的是太费解了~~！！
OG12 73
Combining enormous physical strength with higher intelligence, the Neanderthals appear as equipped for facing any obstacle the environment could put in their path, but their relatively sudden disappearance during the Paleolithic era indicates that an inability to adapt to some environmental change led to their extinction.
(A) appear as equipped for facing any obstacle the environment could put in their path,
(B) appear to have been equipped to face any obstacle the environment could put in their path,
(C) appear as equipped to face any obstacle the environment could put in their paths,
(D) appeared as equipped to face any obstacle the environment could put in their paths,
(E) appeared to have been equipped for facing any obstacle the environment could put in their path,
这个题中path为什么用单数，OG上的解释不太懂，请牛人解释下：while individual Neanderthals may well have followed diff erent paths, this sentence is about the single evolutionary path taken by Neanderthals as a species.
(B) appear to have been equipped to face any obstacle the environment could put in their path,
(C) appear as equipped to face any obstacle the environment could put in their paths,
(D) appeared as equipped to face any obstacle the environment could put in their paths,
(E) appeared to have been equipped for facing any obstacle the environment could put in their path,
这个题中path为什么用单数，OG上的解释不太懂，请牛人解释下：while individual Neanderthals may well have followed diff erent paths, this sentence is about the single evolutionary path taken by Neanderthals as a species.
og12 116
Mauritius was a British colony for almost 200 years, excepting for the domains of administration and teaching, the English language was never really spoken on the island
A. excepting for
B. except in
C. but except in
D.but excepting for
E. with the exception of
答案C，except in和except for有什么区别吗？~~还有excepting为什么不对？
B. except in
C. but except in
D.but excepting for
E. with the exception of
答案C，except in和except for有什么区别吗？~~还有excepting为什么不对？
GWD-10-37
On Earth, among the surest indications of sunspot cycles are believed to be the rate that trees grow, as seen in the rings visible in the cross sections of their trunks.
A. On Earth, among the surest indications of sunspot cycles are believed to be the rate that trees grow
B. On Earth, among the surest indications of sunspot cycles are, it is believed, the rate of tree growth
C. On Earth, the rate at which trees grow is believed to be among the surest indications of sunspot cycles
D. Among the surest indications on Earth of sunspot cycles, believed to be the tree growth rate
E. Among the surest indications on Earth of sunspot cycles is believed to be the rate at which trees grow
看不明白题目是什么意思，主语是什么呀。。。。对于这个among开头的结构有些抓头
正答是E
B. On Earth, among the surest indications of sunspot cycles are, it is believed, the rate of tree growth
C. On Earth, the rate at which trees grow is believed to be among the surest indications of sunspot cycles
D. Among the surest indications on Earth of sunspot cycles, believed to be the tree growth rate
E. Among the surest indications on Earth of sunspot cycles is believed to be the rate at which trees grow
看不明白题目是什么意思，主语是什么呀。。。。对于这个among开头的结构有些抓头
正答是E
GWD-12-Q14:
In 1914 a total of 469,000 cars and trucks were produced in the United States, but in 1929 almost twice the numbers of tucks alone came off the assembly lines.
A. the numbers of tucks alone
B. that number of trucks alone
C. the number of trucks by themselves
D. as many trucks themselves
E. as many trucks by themselves
答案：D
请教大家twice as ....的用法？
B. that number of trucks alone
C. the number of trucks by themselves
D. as many trucks themselves
E. as many trucks by themselves
答案：D
请教大家twice as ....的用法？
T-3-Q14
A scrub jay can remember when it cached a particular piece of food in a particular place, researchers have discovered, and tend not to bother to recover a perishable treat if stored long enough to have rotted.
A.tend not to bother to recover a perishable treat if
B.they tend not to bother recovering a perishable treat
C.tending not to bother recovering a perishable treat if
D.tends not to bother recovering a perishable treat
E.tends not bothering to recover a perishable treat if
Ans:D
请问这题的平行
不是跟can平行吗
不是要用A原形tend 为什么是D接第三人称的谓语呢
B.they tend not to bother recovering a perishable treat
C.tending not to bother recovering a perishable treat if
D.tends not to bother recovering a perishable treat
E.tends not bothering to recover a perishable treat if
Ans:D
请问这题的平行
不是跟can平行吗
不是要用A原形tend 为什么是D接第三人称的谓语呢
prep2-200
Many financial experts believe that policy makers at the Federal Reserve, now viewing the economy as balanced between moderate growth and low inflation, are almost certain to leave interest rates unchanged for the foreseeable future.
A. Reserve, now viewing the economy as balanced between moderate growth and low inflation, are
B. Reserve, now viewing the economy to be balanced between that of moderate growth and low inflation and are
C. Reserve who, now viewing the economy as balanced between moderate growth and low inflation, are
D. Reserve, who now view the economy to be balanced between that of moderate growth and low inflation, will be
E. Reserve, which now views the economy to be balanced between moderate growth and low inflation, is
我选的是D，答案是A
从句的主语是policy makers,所以E是单数错
B的and are之前没有动词和are对称，此结构错误
C的话是我看 Reserve who, now viewing 不顺眼就排除的
最后就剩D和A
首先view 后面加as或加 to be有没有什么讲究啊？我没把这个作为一个衡量依据
我选D是因为我觉得是policy makers认为economy as balanced ...，所以leave interest rates unchanged 。
可如果选A的话now viewing the economy 就有可能指代financial experts 了，所以我选了D
请各位指教
B. Reserve, now viewing the economy to be balanced between that of moderate growth and low inflation and are
C. Reserve who, now viewing the economy as balanced between moderate growth and low inflation, are
D. Reserve, who now view the economy to be balanced between that of moderate growth and low inflation, will be
E. Reserve, which now views the economy to be balanced between moderate growth and low inflation, is
我选的是D，答案是A
从句的主语是policy makers,所以E是单数错
B的and are之前没有动词和are对称，此结构错误
C的话是我看 Reserve who, now viewing 不顺眼就排除的
最后就剩D和A
首先view 后面加as或加 to be有没有什么讲究啊？我没把这个作为一个衡量依据
我选D是因为我觉得是policy makers认为economy as balanced ...，所以leave interest rates unchanged 。
可如果选A的话now viewing the economy 就有可能指代financial experts 了，所以我选了D
请各位指教
GWD12-19
On account of a law passed in 1993, making it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold gold in the form of bullion or coins, immigrants found that on arrival in the United States they had to surrender all of the gold they had brought with them.
A. On account of a law passed in 1993, making it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold
B. With a law passed in 1933 that makes it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold
C. A law passed in 1933 that made it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen holding
D. Because of a law passed in 1933 making it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen to hold
E. Due to a law being passed in 1933 that makes it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen to hold
我选的是C
但正确答案是D
感觉选项差不多 不会比较
谢谢james老师
B. With a law passed in 1933 that makes it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold
C. A law passed in 1933 that made it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen holding
D. Because of a law passed in 1933 making it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen to hold
E. Due to a law being passed in 1933 that makes it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen to hold
我选的是C
但正确答案是D
感觉选项差不多 不会比较
谢谢james老师
发表评论 评论 (2 个评论)