OG13 D42求解一个小问题

emilyly

D42.
The Supreme Court has ruled that public universities can collect student activity fees even with students' objections to particular activities, so long as the groups they give money to will be chosen without regard to their views.

A. with students' objections to particular activities, so long as the groups they give money to will be

B.if they have objections to particular activities and the groups that are given the money are

C.if they object to particular activities, but the groups that the money is given to have to be

D.from students who object to particular activities, so long as the groups given money are

E.though students have an objection to particular activities, but the groups that are given the money be

D选项的groups given money 怎么理解？

Knightll

名词。given money 修饰 groups

lavenderwu

Meaning：高等法院規定，the universities are still allowed to collect money from the students who object to certain activities，只要groups是否被分到錢跟groups本身的觀點沒有關係（就是說，dog lovers group被分到錢並不是因為它們是dog lovers，就是學校對groups分錢不能帶有對groups本身的主觀判斷色彩！）

【解釋】
首先能確定的是，give money的肯定是universities

A、grammar：they指代的肯定不是students，應該是universities；simple future使用不當，因為高等法院rule的動作發生在過去，所以是過去的時候rule的，後面對groups的影響不應該用simple future；with使用不對

B、meaning：they指代的是universities，學校向活動付經費還反對那些活動？not make sense!!

C、meaning：they指代universities，學校向活動福經費還反對活動？not make sense!!

D、meaning：passive voice隱去動作執行者

E、grammar：be用法錯誤；but表示contrasting不正確；students不對

hope that helps

emilyly

谢谢

Shaple

OG的解释是To which does “they” refer？It would appear that the "universities" must give the money,but "they" does not have a referent.
为什么they不能指universities呢？而要说they无所指呢？