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[求助]GWD-30-Q7


Some historians contend that con-


ditions in the United States during the

Second World War gave rise to a


Line
dynamic wartime alliance between

(5)    trade unions and the African American

community, an alliance that advanced

the cause of civil rights.
They con-

clude that the postwar demise权利的让渡 of this

vital alliance constituted a lost oppor-

(10)
tunity for the civil rights movement that


followed the war.
Other scholars,

however, have portrayed organized

labor as defending all along the rela-

tively privileged position of White

(15)
workers relative to African American


workers. Clearly, these two perspec-

tives are not easily reconcilable, but

the historical reality is not reducible

to one or the other.一种理论说工会和黑人工人妥协,另一种理论说工会一直在维护白人工人的特权地位。这两种理论无法轻易调和,但是历史事实和这两种理论也都无法调和。

(20)

Unions faced a choice between


either maintaining the prewar status

quo or promoting a more inclusive

approach that sought for all members

the right to participate in the internal

(25)
affairs of unions, access to skilled

and high-paying positions within the

occupational hierarchy, and protec-

tion against management’s arbitrary

authority in the workplace.
While


(30)
union representatives often voiced

this inclusive ideal, in practice unions

far more often favored entrenched确立的

interests.
The accelerating develop-


ment of the civil rights movement

(35)
   
following the Second World War


exacerbated恶化 the unions’ dilemma,

forcing trade unionists to confront

contradictions in their own practices.Q7:According to the passage, the historians mentioned in line 1 and the scholars mentioned in line 11 disagree about the

A      contribution made by organized labor to the war effort during the Second World War


B      issues that union members considered most important during the Second World War


C      relationship between unions and African Americans during the Second World War


D      effect of the Second World War on the influence of unions in the workplace


E      extent to which African Americans benefited from social and political changes following the Second World War


答案选了B,我两次做都选C

我觉得第一段并没有写工会觉得什么东西最重要,而是在写两种学者认为工会和黑人工人的关系如何。一种认为他们在二战期间结成同盟,另一种认为工会还是维护白人工人的特权地位。

大家的意见呢?
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I think it should be C
B will be acceptable if the statement changes into "issues that union members considered most important AFTER the WWII."

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I chose C too. Don't know why the answer is B?

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呵呵,那我就心定了。

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support C. after I saw the answer B, I read the paragraph triple

times and still think C is better. "According to the passage" means we

can find it directly from the paragraph, I can not find answer b.

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是不是确认C阿,B太奇怪了

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这篇文章是 Prep 的Essay 4,这道题的答案是C!

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B肯定错了,可是我选的是E啊,因为在此期间二者关系确定是联盟了啊。

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