文中说“Yet, the average reclamation cost for a surface coal mine being
reclaimed today is only four dollars per ton of coal that the mine produced, less
than half what it cost to reclaim surface mines in the years immediately after the
regulations took effect.” 请注意 the average reclamation cost,平均费用的算法即使把所有surface mines的费用加
起来,然后除以mines的个数。
C. Mine operators have generally ceased surface mining in the mountainous areas
of Balzania because reclamation costs per ton of coal produced are particularly
high for mines in such areas.
刚开始的时候所有的矿都在开采,所以平均费用会相对偏高,后来当老板意识到mountainous
areas of Balzania 的开采费用很高之后,就将它们关闭了,之开采比较便宜的矿。进而,整
个开采费用平均水平就拉低了,正好解释了这一现象。 |