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OG数学09/25

4.if x and y are nonzero integers, is x/y an integer?1).x is the product of 2 and some other intefer 2).There is only one pair of positive integers whose product equals y. my answer, E, because we can define the exact integers of x and y 5.is x^2-y^2 a positive number? 1>, x-y is a positive number. 2>. x +y is a positive number my answer C, i think here we can get the answer as follows: x^2-y^2= (x+y)*(x-y) 6. If y =/ 0 and y=/ -1, which is greater, x/y or x/(y+1)? 1>. x=/ 0 2>. x>y my answer E 7. S is a set of integers such that i) if a is in S, then -a is in S, and ii) if each of a and b is in S, then ab is in S. Is -4 in S? 1>. 1 is in S 2>. 2 is in S dont know how to calculate 8. if Ruth began a job and worked continuously until she finished, at what time of day did she finish the job? 1>. She started the job at 8:15 a.m. and at noon of the same day she had worked exactly half of the time that it took her to do the whole job. 2>. She was finished exactly 7*1/2 hours after she had started. my answer A 9. Is x and even integer? 1>. x is the square of an integer. 2>. x is the cube of an integer my answer E, for from two terms here, we can get 0,1 10.Before play-offs, a cerain team had won 80 percent of its games. Agter play-offs, what percent of all its games had the team won? 1>. The team competed in 4 play-off games. 2>. The team won all of its play-off games. my answer E, cause we dont know the number of games before play-offs. 11. If x and y are integers, is xy+1 divisible by 3? 1>. when x is divided by 3, the remainder is 1 2>. When y is divided by 9, the remainder is 8 my answer C, we know from the two terms, the unit digit of xy+1 is the multible of 3, such as 4*7+1 12. If x=/ 0, is |x| <1? 1>. x^2<1 2>. |x|< 1/x my answer A, cause we can get the result of x from term 1, -1. Before the exchange, bowl x contained 2 black jelly beans. 2>. After the exchange, bowl y contained 1 jelly bean of each color. my answer E, cause we dont know wether bowl y contains two red jelly beans 14. If ( ) represents a digit in the 7-digit number 3,62( ),215, what is the value of ( )? 1>. The sum of the 7 digits is equal to 4 times an integer. 2>. The missing digit is different from any of the other digits in the number. my answer C, the missing digits are 4,7,8,9, however, accord to the term 1, 19+x=4*y, only digit is 7 15. Is x less than y? 1>. x-y+1<0 2>. x-y-1<0 my answer C, according to the rules of inequality, we can plus 1 and 2, then we get x<0 16. The (x,y) pair (-1,1) satisfies which of teh following equations? I. 2x^3 - y^2 =-3 II. 2x^2 - y^3 = 1 III. x^2 - 2y^3 = -1 A. I only B. I and II only C. II and III only D. I, II, and III dont know how to do 17. A milliner bought a job lot of hats, 1/4 of which were brown. The milliner sold 2/3 of the hats including 4/5 of the brown hats. What fraction of the unsold hats were brown? A. 1/60 B. 2/15 C. 3/20 D. 3/5 E. 3/4 my method (1/4*4/5)/1/3, my answer D 18. How many integers n greater than 10 and less than 100 are there such that, if the digits of n are reversed, the resulting integer is n+9? A. 5 B 6 C7 D 8 E 9 my method: 10a + b +9 = 10b + a---> a +1=b, so , there are 12,23,34,45,56,67,78,89 according to the condition here my answer 8 19. Over the last three years a scientist had an average (arithmetic mean) yearly income of $45,000. The scientist cearned 1(1/2) times as much the second year as the first year and 2*1/2 times as much the third year as the first year. What was the scientist's income the second year? A.$9,000 B. $13,500 C $27,000 D.$40,500 E. $45,000 my method: b=3/2a, c=5/2a, my answer D 20. How many two-digit whole numbers yield a remainder of 1 when divided by 10 and also yield a remainder of 1 when divided by 6? A. None B. one, C. two D. three E. four my method, according to the given conditions, the number should be the multible of 30 +1, so there are 31,61,91 my answer D. 21. What is the 1st term in sequence S? 1>. The 3rd term in S is 2 2>. The 2nd term in S is twice the 1st, and the 3rd is three times the 2nd my answer C, the sequence S is 1/3,2/3,2
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7.16 不会

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4、E。因为条件1):X 是2的倍数,没有Y的信息。条件2):Y是个质数。
     条件1+2:若X=4,Y=7呢?若X=4,Y=2呢?
5、C
6、E。我用的是带入正负值的方法。
7、S is a set of integers such that i) if a is in S, then -a is in S, and ii) if each of a and b is in S, then ab is in S. Is -4 in S?
1>. 1 is in S 2>. 2 is in S
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条件1):1,-1在集合中。
条件2):2,-2,-4,-8,8。。。。数字互乘就行。因为2、-2在,则2*(-2)在。
我选B。
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16、问数字-1、1是否为以下方程的解。带入就行。
全是。I、II、III。
Robert之家-----我的家园

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8、A。B中没有开始的时间,所以不知道他要干到几点。 9、E。你的取值很好。但若这个数大于1呢?还是选E。64(8,4);729(27,9) 10、E。 11、C。 以上两题我用带入法。 12、不同意你的答案。我选D。2>. |x|< 1/x。x>0, x<1。 13、E。与你的推理一样。 14、与你的答案一样,但缺的是9。19+x=4y,则19+x 应该是4的倍数(当Y还不知道时,这么考虑) 15、不同意你的答案。. Is x less than y? 1>. 2>. x-y-1<0 条件1)x-y+1<0 推出x+1
Robert之家-----我的家园

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agree with you, thanks

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