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大全-5-20困惑中:(大全test 5 第20题)

一遍又一遍的看题目,一遍又一遍理解大家的解释,我还是没弄清楚,现在是非常的糊涂。。 请大家帮帮偶哦

大全5-20

20. For a local government to outlaw all strikes by its workers is a costly mistake, because all its labor disputes must then be settled by binding arbitration, without any negotiated public-sector labor settlements guiding the arbitrators. Strikes should be outlawed only for categories of public-sector workers for whose services no acceptable substitute exists.

The statements above best support which of the following conclusions?

(A) Where public-service workers are permitted to strike, contract negotiations with those workers are typically settled without a strike.

(B) Where strikes by all categories of pubic-sector workers are outlawed, no acceptable substitutes for the services provided by any of those workers are available.

(C) Binding arbitration tends to be more advantageous for public-service workers where it is the only available means of settling labor disputes with such workers.

(D) Most categories of public-sector workers have no counterparts in the private sector.C

(E) A strike by workers in a local government is unlikely to be settled without help from an arbitrator.

看了以前大家对这题的解释,我现在是这样理解这个题目的:当地政府把政府工作人员的所有罢工列为非法是一个昂贵的错误,因为所有这些劳动争端接着将通过达成仲裁协议解决(即是通过某协商机构的协商解决,但是这种协商费用昂贵),而且不受任何(较低级别的)negotiation的解决方法所引导。只有当罢工者从事别人无法替代的工作时,才可以把罢工列为非法。我的理解对嘛??那C选项又是什么意思呢???

题干中的“because all its labor disputes must then be settled by binding arbitration, without any negotiated public-sector labor settlements guiding the arbitrators.”,请问这里的all its labor disputes是指包括罢工在内的所有劳动纠纷吗?那这边的then是什么意思呢?这里的because怎么解释前面的“For a local government to outlaw all strikes by its workers is a costly mistake”呢?与后面的without any negotiated....又是什么关系呢?

还请大家多多指教,感谢!!

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1。原文:地方政府规定它的工人罢工是昂贵的错误,因为这样(THEN)所有争议必须通过有约束力的仲裁解决,而政府部门又没有约定俗成的劳动纠纷解决方案指导仲裁员(没有约定俗成的东西,仲裁的路很长,费用会很高)。应该只规定公务员罢工违法,应为他们的工作无法被代替。

2。其实对C的推出只需要原文的两个信息:一是除罢工外,所有纠纷都只能通过仲裁解决,虽然仲裁贵。二是公务员罢工违法。对所有人,只有两种方法解决纠纷(罢工,仲裁),但对公务员,因为罢工违法,在这情况下(只有违法和仲裁两种选择),当然仲裁有利。即C。

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感谢感谢

hmm...不过偶还有一点不太明白:categories of public-sector workers for whose services no acceptable substitute exists中的for whose services no acceptable substitute exists是限定修饰categories of public-sector workers吗,还是非限定修饰呢(是不是有逗号才能算作是非限定修饰呢)?你的解释“应该只规定公务员罢工违法,应为他们的工作无法被代替。”, 为什么不能理解成“应该规定那些别人无法代替他工作的公务员的罢工为非法”,还请多多指教,谢谢!

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you are right

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请问B 为何不对

觉得B类似 :Strikes should be outlawed only for categories of public-sector

workers for whose services no acceptable substitute exists.

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