GWD T-3-Q2也是新prep上某题

winny0821

As the honeybee’s stinger is heavily barbed, staying where it is inserted, this results in the act of stinging causing the bee to sustain a fatal injury.

As the honeybee’s stinger is heavily barbed, staying where it is inserted, this results in the act of stinging causing
As the heavily barbed stinger of the honeybee stays where it is inserted, with the result that the act of stinging causes
Honeybee’s stinger, heavily barbed and staying where it is inserted, results in the fact that the act of stinging causes
The heavily barbed stinger of the honeybee stays where it is inserted, and results in the act of stinging causing
The honeybee’s stinger is heavily barbed and stays where it is inserted, with the result that the act of stinging causes

正确答案是E我选的C看了论坛里很多讨论，大概知道为什么c不对了。但是对于E还是不能理解。 大家都说句子后半部分 with引导的是个独立主格结构。 但是不管是白勇还是网上的关于with引导的独立主格结构的解释都没有出现过with + that结构的独立主格，所以想问下这真的是独立主格吗？

zhongyaya

我觉得是独立主格，读起来不像，但是我认为that引导的句子是result的同位语，和with没有关系。实际上就是with the result。

winny0821

我觉得是独立主格，读起来不像，但是我认为that引导的句子是result的同位语，和with没有关系。实际上就是wi ...
zhongyaya 发表于 2010-12-19 06:51

    可是白勇语法上说with 型独立主格形式为：with + n. + -ed / -ing形式；with + n. + adj.; with + n. +介词短语， 也没有这用with + 名词的形式啊 待解释

sbjqbS

with the results that是表达结果状语从句很常见的结构呀
我觉着在这里这不是一个独立主格结构吧，要构成独立主格结构应该就需要有逻辑上能充当主语和表达主语动作，性质，或者状态的成分在，这里只有一个名词和一个名词的解释性同位语。

个人看法，等待牛牛

zhongyaya

楼主说的对。我理解错了，确实不属于with结构。我在网上查了一下，关于with the result that的用法很普遍。下边有几个例句。不知道是否会有所帮助。谢谢
英文: More over, the rise in domestic prices has come at a time when world prices have begun to fall, with the result that imported food, with the exception of grain, is often cheaper than the home-produced variety.

中文: 英国的食品价格是在世界食品价格开始下跌这一背景下上涨的，结果，除了谷物之外，其他进口食品通常要比本国食品还要便宜
英文: The conveyor belt is turned from flat belt into tubular one at transition section, with the result that great additional deformation and stress in both side of belt, decrease in the belt safety factor.

中文: 摘要在圆管带式输送机过渡段，输送带由平形变成圆管，其边缘会产生较大的附加变形，产生附加应力，使输送带安全系数下降。

winny0821

with the results that是表达结果状语从句很常见的结构呀
我觉着在这里这不是一个独立主格结构吧，要构成独 ...
sbjqbS 发表于 2010-12-21 06:50

MM能不能详细解释下什么是表达结果状语从句很常见的结构啊，这个不是很懂，那里有关于这个的资料我可以研究一下啊

winny0821

谢谢
所以这不是一个独立主格。 但是这种结构我好像不怎么多见啊。

logowuyi

。。。。这不算独立主格？

那算什么呢？